The body's nonspecific defiance against invading pathogens is known as innate immunity and includes the following:
mechanical barriers and surface secretions
1. The intact skin and mucous membranes of the body. These provide a high degree of protection against pathogens.
2. The sebaceous secretions and sweat of the skin contain bactericidal and fungicidal fatty acids that can kill bacteria and fungi.
3. Normal bacterial flora of the skin may produce various antimicrobial substances such as bacteriocines and acids.
Humoral defence mechanisms
1. Lysozyme. This is an enzyme found in most tissue fluids apart from cerebrospinal fluid, urine, and sweat. It can kill bacteria.
2. Interferon. Inhibits viruses from replicating
3. Complement. This is a heat labile serum that can destroy gram-negative bacteria.
They provide half lives by radio active decay that can tell how old they are and earth also they provide analogous and and homologous structures
It was very bright.
It was quite hot.
It was not so big.
It was 2 million yrs old.
It was made of electrons and neutrons.
Please mark as brainlest.
You need to make 3 pies, one for NaCl, one for C6H12O6, and one for NaOH.
NaCl has two elements, Na (sodium) and Cl (chlorine).
C6H12O6 has three different elements, carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O).
NaOH has three elements, Na (sodium), O (oxygen), and H (hydrogen).
It is 50% homozygous recessive, and 50% heterozygous
