Atherosclerosis
Explanation:
Correct order of the sequence of events that leads to atherosclerosis is:
c, d, b, a
Development of atherosclerosis is caused by a high concentration of LDL‐cholesterol in the blood, and lowering the level of LDL‐cholesterol reverses atherosclerosis thus preventing cardiovascular disease
Cholesterol is the key component of arterial plaques which gave rise to the cholesterol hypothesis for the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis
Population studies have shown that elevated levels of both LDL cholesterol and apolipoprotein B (apoB) 100, which is the main structural protein of LDL, are directly associated with risk for atherosclerotic cardiovascular events
Answer & Explanation:
As células sanguíneas são classificadas em três grupos básicos: os leucócitos ou glóbulos brancos, que são células de defesa integrantes do sistema imunitário; as hemácias , glóbulos vermelhos ou eritrócitos, responsáveis pelo transporte de oxigênio; e plaquetas, responsáveis pela coagulação sanguínea.
Answer:
46 chromosomes
Explanation:
In mitosis (I think it is this process) the 46 chromosomes in cell A replicate themselves, so there are 92 in total in cell B. Then the chromosomes are pulled apart and the cell splits into 2 daughter cells, leaving 46 chromosomes in each.
<span>Missense mutation
</span>Mutation can be defined as the permanent alteration
in the nucleotide sequence of the genome of a virus, organisms or other genetic
materials. However, a change in single nucleotide that result to a codon that
code for different amino acid can be refers to as Missense mutation.
Take for example the group of prokaryotes against eukaryotes. They may be similar in a way that they contain cells with organelles such as mitochondria, ribosomes, cytoplasm, and many more. But they may differ in the presence of a cell membrane and a nucleus. Eukaryotes have cell walls and a nucleus, while prokaryotes don't have.
