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andrey2020 [161]
3 years ago
10

1. The discount rate is the:________. a. lowest interest rate that banks can charge for loans to their most creditworthy custome

rs. b. interest rate at which banks can borrow reserves from the Federal Reserve. c. lowest interest rate that banks can charge for lending reserves to other banks or financial institutions. d. interest rate at which banks can borrow reserves from other banks. 2. If the Fed were to decrease the discount rate, banks will borrow:______. a. more reserves, causing an increase in lending and the money supply. b. fewer reserves, causing an increase in lending and the money supply. c. fewer reserves, causing a decrease in lending and the money supply. d. more reserves, causing a decrease in lending and the money supply.
Business
1 answer:
Nutka1998 [239]3 years ago
3 0

Answer(1)

<em>b. interest rate at which banks can borrow reserves from the Federal Reserve</em>

Explanation:

The discount rate is known in America as the rate of interest which a central bank charges on its loans and advances to a commercial bank. This loans and advances are from the federal reserve.

Answer (2)

<em>a. more reserves, causing an increase in lending and the money supply</em>

Explanation:

Excess lending from the national reserve due to a lowered discount rate  will lead to a reserve supply excess into commercial banks throughout the economy and expands the money supply .

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Port Ormond Carpet Company manufactures carpets. Fiber is placed in process in the Spinning Department, where it is spun into ya
sammy [17]

Answer:

Port Ormond Carpet Company

1. Journal Entries:

Jan. 31 Debit Materials $500,000

Credit Accounts payable $500,000

To record the purchase of materials on account.

Jan. 31 Debit Work-in-Process - Spinning $275,000

Credit Materials $275,000

To record the materials requisitioned.

Jan. 31 Debit Work-in-Process -Tufting $110,000

Credit Materials $110,000

To record carpet backing

Jan. 2 Debit Factory Overhead - Spinning $46,000

Debit Factory Overhead - Tufting $39,500

Credit Materials $85,500

To record indirect materials used.

Jan. 31 Debit Work-in-Process - Spinning $185,000

Debit Work-in-Process - Tufting $98,000

Credit Factory Payroll $283,000

To record direct labor costs.

Jan 31: Debit Overhead - Spinning $18,500

Debit Overhead - Tufting $9,000

Credit Factory Payroll $27,500

To record indirect labor costs.

Jan. 31: Debit Factory Overhead - Spinning $12,500

Debit Factory Overhead - Tufting $8,500

Credit Factory Depreciation Expense $21,000

To record depreciation costs.

Jan. 31:

Debit Factory Overhead - Spinning $2,000

Debit Factory Overhead - Tufting $1,000

Credit Factory Insurance $3,000

To record insurance costs.

Jan. 31 Debit Work-in-Process - Spinning $80,000

Credit Factory Overhead - Spinning $80,000

To record overhead costs applied.

Jan. 31 Debit Work-in-Process - Tufting $55,000

Credit Factory Overhead $55,000

To record overhead costs applied.

Jan. 31 Debit Work-in-Process - Tufting $547,000

Credit Work-in-Process - Spinning $547,000

To record the transfer to Tufting department.

Jan. 31 Debit Finished Goods Inventory $807,200

Credit Work-in-Process- Tufting $807,200

To record the transfer to Finished Goods.

Jan. 31 Debit Cost of Goods Sold $795,200

Credit Finished Goods $795,200

To record the cost of goods sold.

2. January 31 balances of the inventory accounts:

Finished Goods = $74,000

Work-in-Process - Spinning = $28,000

Work-in-Process - Tufting = $31,300

Materials = $46,500

3. Factory Overhead Accounts Balances:

Spinning $1,000 (Debit)  

Tufting $3,000 (Credit)

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

January 1 Inventories:

Finished Goods = $62,000

Work in Process- Spinning = $35,000

Work in Process - Tufting = $28,500

Materials = $17,000

Finished Goods

Account Titles                                Debit      Credit

Jan. 1 Beginning balance           $62,000

Jan. 2 Work-in-Process-Tufting 807,200

Jan. 31 Cost of Goods Sold                     $795,200

Jan. 31 Ending balance                                74,000

Work-in-Process - Spinning

Account Titles                   Debit      Credit

Beginning balance        $35,000

Jan. 2 Materials            275,000

Jan. 31 Direct labor       185,000

   Applied overhead      80,000

    Work-in-Process -Tufting        $547,000

Jan. 31 Ending balance                   28,000    

Work-in-Process - Tufting

Account Titles                             Debit      Credit

Jan. 1 Beginning balance        $28,500

Jan. 2 Carpet backing              110,000

Jan. 31 Direct labor                   98,000

 Jan. 31 Applied overhead        55,000

Jan. 31 WIP- Spinning            547,000

Jan. 31 Finished Goods                        $807,200

Jan. 31 Ending balance                              31,300

Cost of Goods Sold

Account Titles                             Debit      Credit

Jan. 31 Finished Goods       $795,200

Materials

Account Titles                            Debit       Credit

Jan. 1 Beginning balance         $17,000

Jan. 2 Accounts payable       500,000

Jan. 31 Work-in-Process - Spinning           $275,000

Jan. 31 Work-in-Process - Spinning               46,000

Jan. 31 Factory Overhead - Tufting               39,500

Jan. 31 Factory Overhead - Tufting              110,000

Jan. 31 Ending balance                                  46,500

Factory Overhead - Spinning

Account Titles                                    Debit      Credit

Jan. 31 Materials - Spinning             46,000

Jan. 31 Payroll - Spinning                  18,500

Jan. 31 Depreciation - Spinning       12,500

Jan. 31 Factory insurance-Spinning 2,000

Jan. 31 Work in Process                                  80,000

Jan. 31 Balance                                  1,000

Factory Overhead - Tufting

Account Titles                                    Debit      Credit

Jan. 31 Materials - Tufting                39,500

Jan. 31 Payroll - Tufting                      9,000

Jan. 31 Depreciation - Tufting           8,500

Jan. 31 Factory insurance- Tufting    1,000

Jan. 31 Work in Process                                   55,000

Jan. 31 Balance                                                   3,000

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Which of the following funds of a governmental unit uses the same basis of accounting as an enterprise fund?
ycow [4]

Answer:

The correct answer is a. Special revenue.

Explanation:

A special revenue fund is an account established by a government to raise money that must be used for a specific project. Special income funds provide an extra level of responsibility and transparency to taxpayers that their taxes will be used for a specific purpose.

Example: A city could establish a special income fund to pay the costs associated with stormwater management. The money from this fund could only be used for stormwater management expenses, such as street sweeping, sewer and ditch cleaning, system maintenance and a public awareness campaign. The city would have to publicly report where it raised the money from the special income fund and how it spent the budget of the special income fund.

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Sunbird Theatre Inc. owns and operates movie theaters throughout Florida and Georgia. Sunbird Theatre Inc. has declared the foll
bulgar [2K]

Answer:

See the explanation below.

Explanation:

1. Calculation of total dividend for six years (2011 to 2016)

Total dividend = 2011  dividend + 2012  dividend + 2013  dividend + 2014  dividend + 2015  dividend + 2016  dividend

Total dividend = $20,000 + $36,000 + $70,000 + $90,000 + $102,000  + $150,000  

Total dividend = $468,000  

2. Calculation of per-share dividends declared on each class of stock for each of the six years

Note that preferred stock holders are entitled to dividend first before the common stock holders. It is what remains after paying the preferred shareholders that the common shareholders get. Therefore, the calculation is done as follows:

2011:

Preferred dividend per share = Preferred dividend rate × Preferred stock price

Expected preferred dividend per share = 1% × $30 = 0.30 per share

Expected total preferred dividend = Expected preferred dividend per share × Number proffered share

Expected total preferred dividend = $0.30 × 100,000 = $30,000

Actual dividend declared = $20,000

Preferred dividend declared per share = $20,000 ÷ 100,000 = $0.20

Preferred dividend arrears (Cumulative) = $30,000 - $20,000 = $10,000

Preferred dividend per share arrears (Cumulative)  = $10,000 ÷ 100,000 = $0.10

Since preferred stock holders are entitled to dividend first before the common stock holders and the dividend declared is lower than the dividend payable to the preferred shareholders, the common stockholders will receive zero dividend in 2011.

Also, since it is stated in the question that the preferred 1% stock is cumulative

2012:

Expected preferred dividend per share = 1% × $30 = 0.30 per share

Expected total preferred dividend = Expected preferred dividend per share × Number proffered share

Expected total preferred dividend = $0.30 × 100,000 = $30,000

Total dividend declared = $36,000

Preferred dividend declared per share = $30,000 ÷ 100,000 = $0.30

To pay preferred dividend in arrears = $36,000 - $30,000 = $6,000

Preferred dividend arrears per share paid = $6,000 ÷ 100,000 = $0.06

Balance of preferred dividend arrears = $10,000 - $6,000 = $4,000

Balance of preferred dividend per share arrears  = $4,000 ÷ 100,000 = $0.04.

Total preferred dividend paid in 2012 = $36,000

Preferred dividend per share paid in 2012 = $36,000 ÷ 100,000 = 0.36

Again for the same reason as stated above, the common stockholders will also receive zero dividend in 2012.

2013:

Expected preferred dividend per share = 1% × $30 = 0.30 per share

Expected total preferred dividend = Expected preferred dividend per share × Number proffered share

Expected total preferred dividend = $0.30 × 100,000 = $30,000

Total dividend declared = $70,000

Preferred dividend declared per share = $30,000 ÷ 100,000 = $0.30

To pay preferred dividend arrears = $4,000

Preferred dividend arrears per share paid = $4,000 ÷ 100,000 = $0.04

Common stock dividend = $70,000 - $34,000 = $36,000

Common stock dividend per share = $36,000 ÷ 400,000 = $0.09.

2014:

Expected preferred dividend per share = 1% × $30 = 0.30 per share

Expected total preferred dividend = Expected preferred dividend per share × Number proffered share

Actual total preferred dividend = $0.30 × 100,000 = $30,000

Preferred dividend declared per share = $30,000 ÷ 100,000 = $0.30

Total dividend declared = $90,000

Common stock dividend = $90,000 - $30,000 = $60,000

Common stock dividend per share = $60,000 ÷ 400,000 = $0.15.

2014:

Expected preferred dividend per share = 1% × $30 = 0.30 per share

Expected total preferred dividend = Expected preferred dividend per share × Number proffered share

Actual total preferred dividend = $0.30 × 100,000 = $30,000

Preferred dividend declared per share = $30,000 ÷ 100,000 = $0.30

Total dividend declared = $102,000

Common stock dividend = $102,000 - $30,000 = $72,000

Common stock dividend per share = $72,000 ÷ 400,000 = $0.18.

2015:

Expected preferred dividend per share = 1% × $30 = 0.30 per share

Expected total preferred dividend = Expected preferred dividend per share × Number proffered share

Actual total preferred dividend = $0.30 × 100,000 = $30,000

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Total dividend declared = $150,000

Common stock dividend = $150,000 - $30,000 = $130,000

Common stock dividend per share = $130,000 ÷ 400,000 = $0.33.

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3 years ago
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