Answer:
b) technological advancements
Explanation:
Manufacturing automation and office automation are examples of technological advancements that are forces for change outside the....
Automation of manufacturing and office entails the use of technology in place of traditional means. Advancement in technology has made enterprises shift from traditional means of production to technology, which enhances efficiency and improves productivity.
Answer: to historical performance or budget
Explanation:
A profit center in a business is a division that is able to make revenues independently and contribute to the revenue of the entire business. In evaluating the performance of a profit center manager, it is best to compare the performance to a budget or their historical performance.
This is because profit centers engage in different businesses and so their revenue making style will be unique. Some profit centers will make more than others because of the goods they produce or the way they produce it. It is therefore best to compare a profit center to an internal measure such as the budget and historical performance.
If the profit center exceeds either of these then they are performing well.
Answer:
fails to achieve the minimum average total costs attainable at each level of output.
Explanation:
X Inefficiency do take place in a firm when there is little or no incentive in controlling costs. As a result of this average cost of production will go up than necessary. And as a result of lack of incentives, technically, the firm will be far from efficient. It should be noted that X-inefficiency could be described as a situation in which a firm fails to achieve the minimum average total costs attainable at each level of output.
Answer:
Jillian
What Jillian should ideally do is:
a. Contribute 1650 in a Roth IRA, and 1350 In her company’s 401(k) plan.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Salary = $45,000
401(k) = 3% of $45,000 = $1,350
Employer's match to the 401(k) = $1,350 (100%)
Savings affordable = $3,000
b) Jillian can contribute to Roth IRA and her company 401(k) which her company will also match 100%. Her contributions to both funds are within the allowed limits. In 2020, the allowed limit of 401(k) plan is $19,500 while that of Roth IRA is $6,000.