DNA is made up of molecules called nucleotides. Each nucleotide contains a phosphate group, a sugar group and a nitrogen base. The four types of nitrogen bases are adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G) and cytosine (C). The order of these bases is what determines DNA's instructions, or genetic code. Human DNA has around 3 billion bases, and more than 99 percent of those bases are the same in all people. DNA sequencing theory is the broad body of work that attempts to lay analytical foundations for determining the order of specific nucleotides in a sequence of DNA
Answer:
A change in the anthropometric index across the distribution (5-95 percentile) resulted in a decrease in the E/I ratio of 0.032-0.037 and a decrease in the HRMax-Min of 1.56-2.39 beats/min.
Answers: 1 .The difference in the brightness of two stars with the same surface temperature is attributable to their sizes.( last choice)
2.Most responsible for the formation of a star is gravitational force.(second choice )
3. Blue ( last choice)
4.
A spinning neutron star that appears to give off radio wave pulses is called a pulsar ( third choice)
5.Greater redshifts in the spectra of galaxies indicate faster speeds ( first choice)
Answer:
birth rate and death rate