Answer:
Creation of checks and balances
Explanation:
Charles-Louis Montesquieu was a French philosopher. He was widely known for his philosophy of CHECKS and BALANCES. It serves as the basis of which the United States Founding Fathers adopt to avoid the rise of a tyrannical rule.
In other words, the principle of Checks and Balances led to the creation of three branches of government including legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government. All of which assist the United States' Founding Fathers to avoid the rise of a tyrannical ruler.
Answer: An example of a Horizontally Integrated Company would be Standard Oil, owned at one time by John D. Rockefeller.
Explanation: Horizontal integration can be simply understood as a process of growing business by owning all companies involved in a certain step or level of production. Rockefeller horizontally integrated standard oil by purchasing all of the other oil refineries in the United States, and most others globally. This resulted in creating a monopoly on the oil market in the United States. Hope that helps!