Answer:
DNA template sequence:
5' TGACCAAGT 3'
RNA antisense sequence: 3' UGACCAAGU 5'
>>> RNA sense sequence (transcript) : UGAACCAGU
Explanation:
In the DNA molecule, four types of nitrogenous bases are found: cytosine (C), and guanine (G), adenine (A) and thymine (T). In DNA the bases pair up with each other in the following ways: A pairs with T by two hydrogen bonds, while C pairs with G by three hydrogen bonds. In RNA (i.e., transcript sequence), T is replaced by uracil (U). Moreover, the RNA nucleotide sequence is read in the direction 5' to 3'.
T cells
The immune response to a transplanted organ consists of both cellular (lymphocyte mediated) and humoral (antibody mediated) mechanisms. Although other cell types are also involved, the T cells are central in the rejection of grafts. The rejection reaction consists of the sensitization stage and the effector stage.
Enzyme responsible for replacing RNA primers with DNA is a type of: DNA ligase. The enzyme responsible for proofreading a growing DNA strand and for replacing mismatched nucleotides is:helicase.
