External motivations
social pressure
self motivation
Answer:
This is known as "Imagination inflation"
Explanation:
Imagination inflation is a type of memory distortion. Imagining an event that never happened increases the person's confidence that such event actually occurred. Imagining a false event makes people feel that such event is more familiar, and people mistake this feeling for the fact that they have experienced the event. Nonetheless, imagination inflation may be the result of source confusion. When people imagine a false past event, they generate information about it, they store it in their memory. Later, they might remember the contents of said event but not its source.
The more frequent the imagining of an event, the stronger the confidence that it actually happened.
<u>Answer:
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The original cause of the split between Shia and Sunni Muslims within Islam was the disagreement over who should lead the faith.
Option: (D)
Explanation:
- The major reason behind the division of Islam into two large sects was the difference of opinion regarding who was the true heir of Prophet Muhammad.
- A small faction believed that Ali, who was the son-in-law of Prophet Muhammad, is the only eligible person to succeed Prophet Muhammad. This faction later came to be known as the Shia Muslims.
- On the other hand, there was a large faction that believed that Prophet Muhammad's successor should be chosen from among his devoted followers. This faction came to be known as the Sunni Muslims.
Answer:
False.
Explanation:
Utilitarianism is a moral and political philosophy which is focused on determing whether something is right or wrong depending on the outcome. The essential thinking is that the most moral choice is one which brings the greatest good for most of the people.
In this case, actions, including lying, are morally acceptable when the bring consequences which are for benefit the most or minimize the harm for most people. Therefore, lying is not always immoral. On the other side, if lies bring greatest good or minimize the harm, sometimes it can be immoral not to lie.
Monroe Doctrine, (December 2, 1823), cornerstone of U.S. foreign policy enunciated by Pres. James Monroe in his annual message to Congress. Declaring that the Old World and New World had different systems and must remain distinct spheres, Monroe made four basic points: (1) the United States would not interfere in the internal affairs of or the wars between European powers; (2) the United States recognized and would not interfere with existing colonies and dependencies in the Western Hemisphere; (3) the Western Hemisphere was closed to future colonization; and (4) any attempt by a European power to oppress or control any nation in the Western Hemisphere would be viewed as a hostile act against the United States:
