Answer:
negative punishment
Explanation:
Punishment (positive or negative) decreases the chances that a particular behavioral reoccurs.
Handing a prison sentence to anyone that offends the laws of the state is an example of negative punishment based on available research. This is because, serving a prison sentence makes it more likely that the convict will commit the same crime again.
While many experts in criminal justice have observed that many ex-convicts tend to re-offend, the principles of positive punishment for convicts have been set out by Peter B. Wood in his paper titled "Exploring the Positive Punishment Effect Among Incarcerated Adult Offenders
"; American Journal of Criminal Justice 31(2):8-22; 2007; .
In his submission;
<em> "As the U.S. has pursued a policy of mass imprisonment for nearly three decades, now boasts the highest incarceration rate in the world and returns nearly 800,000 ex-convicts into our communities each year, more attention to this issue is called for-particularly since it could be argued that, for many offenders, criminal justice punishments promote future offending."</em>
Answer:
Answers to numbers (Somebody else do another half)
1. If I could do something I've never done before, it'd be sky diving. I would want to go sky diving for the thrill of falling and descending back to Earth from a great height. Also, trying new activities is awesome, so why not do as much as you can while you're still here?
2. Pollution is bad because it kills the environment and people around us. Pollution may muddy landscapes, poison soils and waterways, or kill plants and animals. Humans are also regularly harmed by pollution. Long-term exposure to air pollution, for example, can lead to chronic respiratory disease, lung cancer and other diseases.
3. If I could go back to any place in time, I would stay right where I am. The world is already bad enough with political issues, protests, fires etc. Going back in time would do nothing but change the flow and disrupt how the world is working.
Sales tax is regressive, the second is progressive, and the third is proportional.
