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sergiy2304 [10]
2 years ago
12

A genomic sequencing method called _______ sequencing was used in the human genome project. In this method, DNA is broken into m

any small fragments and the fragments are sequenced, then computers help reassemble the fragments into the larger DNA sequence.
Selective breeding of individuals with similar traits to produce genetically similar offspring is called _______.
Human _______, creating a genetically identical human, is banned in many countries around the world, including the United States.
DNA fingerprinting can be used in paternity tests, because for the most part _______ do not undergo recombination, and are passed from father to son unchanged.
Respond to the following based on your reading.

What was the main goal of the Human Genome Project?
What is inbreeding, and why is it potentially disastrous to an individual's genome?
What are some important uses of DNA in forensics?
Biology
1 answer:
Dominik [7]2 years ago
6 0

1. shotgun

2. inbreeding

3. cloning

4. Y chromosomes

5. The Human Genome Project sought to map a human's entire genome.

6. Inbreeding is a type of selective breeding that occurs when individuals with similar characteristics continue to be bred in an attempt to keep a certain set of traits. However, inbred organisms are genetically similar, and the probability that members of the population will receive mutated alleles leading to disorders is high.

7. Since no two humans have the same DNA, except for identical twins, forensics can take advantage of this fact by using DNA fingerprinting to solve crimes, convict wrongdoers, or overturn unjust convictions.

**pennfoster**

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goblinko [34]

Answer:

Diagram, in attachments

Explanation:

From the left side of the screen to the right,that is from a structure with a sugar structure with two other molecules  attached to it.

The first molecular structure is Nucleotides. Reasons it contains the middle ribose sugar(5-carbon)connected to the phosphate group and  Nitrogenous bases.This is the structure of nucleotides  and when this is joined by phosphodiester bond between one a nucleotide, to the phosphate group of another  nucleotide molecule  it forms a nucleic acid molecule.

The second structure from left to right with  long carbon chains, it is  a lipid.That js an Ester formed from the reaction of fatty acids with alcohol glycerol.

However, the presence of Phophate group in structure makes it different from a normal tryglycerides.The phosphate group has replaced  one of the  the three fatty acid molecules.Therefore it is called Phospholipid.With one hydropholic ends(phosphate ends) and the hyrophobic end the  carbon chain,with one unsaturated. The lipids molecules are held together my ester bonds.

The next structure is the protein structure(dipeptide).Genrally amino acid is made up of the central Alpha carbon connected on the right by the Carbonyl group(coo-) on the left by the Amine(NH2) group.The R-group which determines the type of amino acids  and hyrdogen atom.In the above structure condensation reaction  has occurred between the hydrogen atom  of  the amine group and carbonyl group of the other amino unit to form a dipeptide.The  bond formed from the condensation is the peptide bond.

The last structure on the far right are the carbohydrate -ring structure and the straight chains.The functional groups of the CHO  -Carbonyl group and hydroxyl group are glues to this.

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3 years ago
A marked decrease in brain processing and memory in some older adults is MOST likely caused by: A. inadequate control processes.
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Answer:

Option-B

Explanation:

The brain is an organ composed of neurons which controls all the voluntary and involuntary of animals.  In humans, the brain is located in the skull where the brain is suspended in a fluid called cerebrospinal fluid.

As humans ages and becomes old aged, the neurons in the brain losing their ability to perform their function, if they are lost they cannot be regenerated.

The lesions appear on the white matter of the brain and the brain shrink. Due to these known and other unknown features, the process controlled by these neurons become inadequate and shows slower brain processing and weak memory.

Thus, Option-B is the correct answer.

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Broad-spectrum antibiotics can cause antibiotic resistance.

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Answer:

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These controlled fires are used by forest officials and fire managers to prevent or keep wildfires at bay. It helps in cleared-off areas by playing the role of a barrier for fire from spreading further.

There is always the risk of flora fauna and the life of wild animals. They can get killed and lose their habitat and the smoke rose from this fire causes for environmental concern too.

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