B. Human skin color variation is primarily determined by the type and amount of melanin pigment in the skin.
D. Human skin color variation likely evolved in response to differences in the intensity of sunlight around the world.
E. Human skin color variation evolved recently in hominid evolution, once some populations of our human ancestors migrated out of Africa.
The cause of skin color variation in humans are melanin in the skin, amount of UV exposure, genetics, the quality of melanosomes, and pigments present in the skin they all play vital role in skin variation. Colors present in human skin are caused by 4 chromophores carotenoids, hemoglobin, melanin, and oxyhemoglobin.
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The above question is incomplete
Which of the following statements apply to the variation in human skin color?
a) The color of human skin and the skin of our closest primate relative exhibits a similar range in variability.
b) Human skin color variation is primarily determined by the type and amount of melanin pigment in the skin.
c) Variability in human skin color can be explained by the activity of a single gene.
d) Human skin color variation likely evolved in response to differences in the intensity of sunlight around the world.
e) Human skin color variation evolved recently in hominid evolution, once some populations of our human ancestors migrated out of Africa.