Apartheid up held segregation and racial laws against races they considered "inferior" such as in america under Jim crow which promoted segregation against African Americans <span />
When congress wants to add, or amend, the constitution, the result is an addition to the laws of the land.
Simon Bolivar and Jose de San Martin are the two forerunners of the South American wars for independence. He led a military force consisting of 5,000 men to Chile. After declaring independence in Chile, he proceeded to to invade Peruand declared independence for Peru.
Today, these two are given the utmost respect through places of honour in historical museums.
Generally speaking, it would be that "<span>C. Texts about secularism and individualism became more widely available" was the great affect, since this led people to question the "status quo" of religious dominance. </span>
Missions- Spanish priest and friars set up as center for converting Native Americans to Christianity.
Hope this helps ☺
