Answer:
a) the probability that the minimum of the three is between 75 and 90 is 0.00072
b) the probability that the second smallest of the three is between 75 and 90 is 0.396
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that;
fx(x) = { 1/5 ; 50 < x < 100
0, otherwise}
Fx(x) = { x-50 / 50 ; 50 < x < 100
1 ; x > 100
a)
n = 3
F(1) (x) = nf(x) ( 1-F(x)^n-1
= 3 × 1/50 ( 1 - ((x-50)/50)²
= 3/50 (( 100 - x)/50)²
=3/50³ ( 100 - x)²
Therefore P ( 75 < (x) < 90) = ⁹⁰∫₇₅ 3/50³ ( 100 - x)² dx
= 3/50³ [ -2 (100 - x ]₇₅⁹⁰
= (3 ( -20 + 50)) / 50₃
= 9 / 12500 = 0.00072
b)
f(k) (x) = nf(x) ( ⁿ⁻¹_k₋ ₁) ( F(x) )^k-1 ; ( 1 - F(x) )^n-k
Now for n = 3, k = 2
f(2) (x) = 3f(x) × 2 × (x-50 / 50) ( 1 - (x-50 / 50))
= 6 × 1/50 × ( x-50 / 50) ( 100-x / 50)
= 6/50³ ( 150x - x² - 5000 )
therefore
P( 75 < x2 < 90 ) = 6/50³ ⁹⁰∫₇₅ ( 150x - x² - 5000 ) dx
= 99 / 250 = 0.396
Answer:
849 items.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that the profit C (in thousands of dollars) for x thousands of items related as

As the profit is $14,000 for producing 2000 items, so
C= 14 thousand dollars and
x= 2 thousand items.
Putting C= 14 in the equation ( we have),

Now, x=2 is one of the solutions to the equation (ii), so (x-2) is a factor of the equation (ii), we have

We have the given solution for x-2=0, so sloving -5x^2-4x+7=0 for other solutions.

As the number of items cant be negative, so x= 0.849 thousand is the other number of items.
Hence, the other number of items for the same profit is 849 items.