The correct answer is rapid industrialization
Those who had the wealth to enter the business got even more wealthy because they could exploit a system that wasn't yet monitored or regulated because it was new. Those who were simple workers became even poorer because their labor was being exploited by monopolies and cartels made by the wealthy businessmen.
Answer:
Europeans called them that because they had adapted somewhat to living within "civilized" borders.
“Even though life is a struggle, people must persevere.”
Answer:
At the same time, nations saw trade as a way of increasing their wealth. Merchants dreamed of new sources for goods such as gold and spices. ... They wanted to trade directly with Africa and Asia, but this meant that they had to find a new sea route.
Explanation: