Explanation:
The function of the cell membrane is to protect the organelles that break down proteins and nutrients.
It is semi-permeable which means it takes in select nutrients and excretes cell waste into the bloodstream.
Answer:
a. a disease
Explanation:
Pathogens are disease-causing organisms. For example, some bacteria and viruses are pathogens for different species.
Therefore, a tree with pathogens present is likely to have a disease. Different pathogens affect different trees. Examples include Anthracnose
, which is caused by a fungus
Answer:
Exothermic because it doesn't take place inside something, rather on the outside. :)
- Answer: 32 molecules of DNA would be after four PCR if the initial reaction mixture contained two molecules
- After 'n' rounds of the polymerase chain reaction, it is feasible to produce 2 n DNA molecules from a single DNA template molecule (PCR). Therefore, 2 to the power 4 = 16 DNA molecules will be produced after 4 PCR cycles
- If two molecules are doubled four times, 32 DNA molecules are created.
Explanation:
The PCR method is what?
The highly sensitive PCR method enables quick DNA amplification of a particular section. Using visual methods based on size and charge, PCR may detect and identify gene sequences by producing billions of copies of a certain DNA fragment or gene.
What does a PCR have to accomplish?
A given DNA segment can be quickly multiplied (amplified) into millions or billions of copies using the polymerase chain reaction (abbreviated PCR), allowing for more in-depth analysis.
What are the three main PCR steps?
For any DNA synthesis reaction, there are only three easy stages that must be completed: First, the template is denaturated into single strands. Next, primers are annealed to each original strand to synthesise new DNA strands. Finally, the new DNA strands are extended from the primers.
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Transports salt into the ocean.