In terms of communication, information is expressed either as the content of a message or through direct or indirect observation. That which is perceived can be construed as a message in its own right, and in that sense, information is always conveyed as the content of a message.
Information can be encoded into various forms for transmission and interpretation (for example, information may be encoded into a sequence of signs, or transmitted via a signal). It can also be encrypted for safe storage and communication.
Answer:
Explanation:
The tar located in the La Brea tar pits is today a fossil fuel that began its formation many hundreds of millions of years ago from the bodies of marine organisms. During the last ice age that ended a few tens of thousands of years ago, some animals got trapped in the tar and left their bones behind. They are not something that created it but only got trapped in preexisting tar.
Weather, climate and seasons are factors that limit the distribution of different species of living beings in ecosystems, influencing survival and reproduction.
<h3>What are the biotic and abiotic factors of an ecosystem?</h3>
Biotic factors are each of the living organisms of an ecosystem and abiotic factors are all non-living ones such as organic and inorganic substances in the system as well as environmental conditions.
Weather, climate, and seasons could affect these factors in altering the distribution of species, but would also decrease primary production, which would affect survival and growth.
Therefore, we can conclude that the weather, climate and seasons are factors that limit the distribution of different species of living beings in ecosystems, influencing survival and reproduction.
Learn more about biotic and abiotic factors of an ecosystem here: brainly.com/question/14416115
Answer:
Mutations rarely occur
Explanation:
Mutations are genetic changes, i.e., alterations in the DNA sequence. Generally, mutations have deleterious effects, but there are exceptions where mutations may confer an adaptive advantage in a given environment. Mutations are often deleterious, and thereby these genetic changes are rare events. In consequence, mutation rates, i.e., the frequency by which new mutations arise in an organism over time, are generally very low. Finally, mutations that arise only in germ cells can be inherited from a generation to the next generation, while somatic mutations cannot be inherited.
Answer:
The balance form of the equation is given below.
Pb(NO3)2+2KI ——-> 2KNO3 + PbI2
Explanation:
In this equation lead nitrate and potassium iodide are reactants while potassium nitrate and lead iodide are the products. In the unbalanced form of equation, two molecule of iodine are formed in the product whereas there is only one molecule of iodine is present in the reactant. So for balancing this, 2 value is put in front of potassium iodide but by putting 2, potassium is also double in the reactant so 2 is also placed in front of potassium nitrate in the product and the equation is balanced.
