Answer:
The philosophers played an important role in the French Revolution. They inspired the common mass of France with their revolutionary ideas and prepared them to fight against injustices.
(ii) They did not believe in the doctrine of the divine and absolute right of the monarch. In his Two Treatises of Government John Locke refuted this doctrine strongly.
(iii) Rousseau carried the idea forward proposing a form of government based on a social contract between people and their representatives.
(iv) In The Spirit of the Laws, Montesquieu proposed a division of power within the government between the legislative, the executive and the judiciary.
(v) The ideas of these philosophers were discussed intensively in salons and coffee-houses and spread among people through books and newspapers. These were frequently read aloud in groups for the benefit of those who were illiterate. Thus, the philosophers contributed a lot in bringing of the French Revolution.
The order of appearance on Earth is:
First ___ Australopithecines
Second ___Homo habilis
Third ___ Homo erectus
Fourth ____ Neanderthals
Fifth ____ Homo sapiens
Australopithecines appeared on Earth about 5.6 million years ago and lived there until about 1.2 million years ago.
Homo habilis appeared on Earth about 2.4 million years ago and lived in Africa until about 1.6 million years ago.
Homo Erectus appeared on Earth about 2 million years ago and lived in Africa and Asia about 70,000 years ago.
Homo Neanderthalensis appeared on Earth about 230,000 ago and lived in Europe and Asia until about 40,000 years ago.
Homo Sapiens appeared on Earth about 200,000 years ago and still live on Earth.
What the first one said seems right
It is based on people have a tendency to conform to group expectations. Hope this helps, good luck.