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VARVARA [1.3K]
4 years ago
10

When ø=5pi/3, what are the reference angle and the sign values for sine, cosine, and tangent? (2

Mathematics
2 answers:
nika2105 [10]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

the reference angle is given by \frac{\pi}{3}

sine = negative

cosine = positive

tangent = negative

Step-by-step explanation:

We have been given the angle \theta=\frac{5\pi}{3}

The angle lies in Quadrant IV. Hence, in order to find the reference angle, we can subtract this angle with 2\pi

Therefore, the reference angle is given by

2\pi - \frac{5\pi}{3} \\\\=\frac{\pi}{3}

In Quadrant IV, cosine and secant functions are positive and rest trigonometric functions are negative.

Thus, we have

sine = negative

cosine = positive

tangent = negative

choli [55]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The reference angle is \frac{\pi}{3}. Sine:negative, Cosine:positive, Tangent:Negative

Step-by-step explanation:

Given an angle that is in the range [0,2\pi], you must apply the following:

1. If the angle is in the first quadrant, then the reference angle is the same.

2. If the angle is in the second quadrant, then the reference angle is 180-\theta

3. If the angle is in the third quadrant, then the reference angle is \theta-180

4. If the angle is in the fourth quadrant, then the reference angle is 360-\theta

We are given that \theta = \frac{5 \pi}{3}. This angle is in the range [0,2\pi], and this angle is in the fourth quadrant. Recall that 360° are equivalent to2\pi radians.

So the reference angle is

2\pi - \frac{5\pi}{3} = \frac{\pi}{3}.

The sign of the sine of this angle is determined of the sign of the y coordinate of one number of the same quadrant. Take for example the number (1,-1). This means that sine has a negative sign. To check the cosine sign, we check the sign of the x coordinate of (1,-1). Since it is positive, the cosine is positive.

Since tangent = sine/cosine and taking into account the law of signs, we have that tangent has a negative sign in this quadrant.

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\cos 30=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}

\sin 30 = \frac{1}{2}

\tan 30=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}

Now we insert that into the equation:

\dfrac{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{1+\frac{1}{2}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}

\dfrac{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{\frac{3}{2}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}

\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}

\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\cdot \frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}\\

\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}\cdot \sqrt{3}}\\

\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}

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