Answer: B
Explanation: The correct answer is letter B, permissive parents. They are probably allowing Cheri to do whatever she wants and when someone tells her "no" she will throw temper tantrums that finally gets her what she wanted. 
Us as humans always use tools that were effective for us at a certain point in a certain situation, so if throwing temper tantrums resulted for this girl she will be most likely to do it in other contexts. The problem is that this behavior will get her into trouble with other people and their parents should learn how to put limits in order to teach her to recognize authority and mature.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
b. panic Disorder (without agoraphobia).                      
Explanation:
Panic disorder: The panic disorder is distinguished as unexpected and recurring panic attacks accompanying one month of either fret about consequences of the attacks or the future attacks as well as the specific changes in behavior because of the attack.
Agoraphobia in the absence of a history related to panic disorder is defined as an anxiety disorder in which the person dealing with the disorder doesn't meet the DSM-5 criteria for panic disorder. Agoraphobia is also referred to as the primary agoraphobia. However, in a few cases, agoraphobia can occur without the presence of panic attacks.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
d. abstraction.                                   
Explanation:
Abstraction: In psychology, the term abstraction is defined as one of the thinking processes that tend to reduce a piece of particular information's content related to a specific concept to retain only those information which is considered as relevant for a particular purpose or requirement. 
Example: An individual's feelings of happiness and sadness.
In the question above, the given statement signifies the abstraction.
 
        
             
        
        
        
<u>Answer:</u>
<em>Contagious diffusion</em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
As the definition suggests, Contagious diffusion is the rapid invasive diffusion of a trait through the same culture. 
<em>Contagious diffusion is proportion to the effect called local distance effect.</em> 
It is the process of spread of a disease or religious beliefs or values in a culture starting from a fixed place or point which is usually a origin source to several persons. 
<em>Contagious diffusion mapping method is used in order to take preventive actions to identify more risky area and take actions effectively.</em>