Answer:
Charles Darwin was the man who came with the theory of natural selection. He witnessed finches within the Galapagos Islands and made notes on the similarities and differences of the finches across the group of islands. Each of the islands comprises finches, which were identical, however distinct in different ways.
Darwin found that the finches appeared to vary on the basis of the food sources available on each of the islands. If the prime food were seeds, the finches seemed to possess thicker beaks in order to break the seeds so that they can consume them.
On the other hand, if the prime food sources were insects, then the finches seemed to exhibit smaller and pointer beaks so that they could hold the insects readily. In this way, there is unity in diversity. All of these birds are finches and exhibited a common ancestor from which they have originated into the distinct species as mentioned.
Their variations lie in the habitats, in which they now inhabit. They had to amend with their environments in order to thrive, thus, offering diversity to unity.
Darwin's finches are a gathering of around fifteen types of passerine winged animals. They are outstanding for their exceptional decent variety in nose frame and capacity. They are regularly named the subfamily Geospizinae or tribe Geospizini.
After an immense dry spell, the greater hooked finches lived and the littler ones passed on. So two years after the fact finches har mouths that were somewhat greater.
Answer: Option A.
Fitness.
Explanation:
Fitness is the survival or reproductive rate in which a genotype or phenotype have the ability to reproduce more successfully or leave offsprings relative to other genotypes or phenotypes. It is the quantitative representation of natural or sexual selection. It is represented by w.
The tectonic plates move and shift due to Mantle convection
Mantle convection is caused by the magma in the mantle of the earth constantly being cooled near the crust and heated the closer it gets to the core and like normal convection the cool magma sinks towards the crust and the hot magma rises to the crust. this happens in a circular motion causing the crust to shift with the magma
The answer is Vacuoles. After water enters this cell through the osmosis, it expands to absorb water and contract to release it.