Ima be honest i really don't know but Ive actually done some research on this problem and everything i read leads up to one answer which was monasticism
so the answer is: monasticism
It is an island, meaning it is surrounded by water on all sides, unlike countries on the mainland of Europe.
<span>No one could agree on the effects of the fluctuations.</span>
Italy had three advantages that made it the birthplace of the Renaissance: thriving cities, a wealthy merchant class, and the classical heritage of Greece and Rome. Overseas trade, spurred by the Crusades, had led to the growth of large city-states in northern Italy. The region also had many sizable towns.
The <span> document that outlined the main complaints against the catholic church in 1518 was: 95 thesis
95 thesis was written by Martin Luther in order to expose the corrupt and abusive practices imposes by the catholic church in the 1500s, such as their treatment to children and the act of receiving bribe from government officials.</span>
