Answer:
1.a sequence of sugars, phosphates, and nitrogenous organic bases: Nucleic acid
2.a complex molecule containing the genetic code: DNA
3.a nucleic acid that participates in the synthesis of proteins: RNA
Explanation:
Nucleic acids are the biomolecules that are composed of a sequence of nucleotides. Each nucleotide has a pentose sugar, a nitrogenous base, and a phosphate group. There are two types of nucleic acid called DNA and RNA. DNA differs from RNA with respect to the pentose sugar and the presence of a thymine base. The sequence of the template DNA strand serves as a genetic code.
It is copied into the nucleotide sequence of mRNA during the process of transcription. The molecules of mRNA serve as a template for the synthesis of proteins when their nucleotide sequence is read in the form of genetic triplets.
Answer:
D. Sterility Locus
Explanation:
Angiosperms have several mechanisms to prevent self-pollination due to the advantage of cross-pollination. One of such mechanisms is self-incompatibility genes present on the sterility locus.
These genes determine the germination of the pollen on the stigma. If both the pollen and stigma carry the same allele of the gene present at the sterility locus, the germination of pollen is prevented.
The sterility locus has multiple alleles and the presence of the same alleles at the same locus in both pollen and stigma prevents the pollen germination.
For example, pollen from S1S2 individuals can not germinate on the stigma with the S1S3 genotype. Here, the pollen does not obtain water as required for germination from the stigma and are unable to germinate.
Answer:
A cell that has duplicated chromosome cannot be in<u> G1 phase.</u>
Explanation:
- G1, G2 and S phase are the divisions of the interphase i.e. the resting phase of the cell cycle.
- A cell cycle has two phases; interphase and M-phase.
- During interphase the cell grows and in M-phase it divides.
- G1 is the Gap between the M-phase and the S-phase.
- G2 is the gap between the S phase and M phase.
- DNA replication is confined to the S part of interphase.
- Since G1 phase comes before the S phase , we can say that a cell that has duplicated chromosome cannot be in G1 phase.
The correct answer is D. Precambrian Time - Paleozoic Era - Mesozoic Era - Cenozoic Era. This is the correct order of the geologic time scale, from oldest to most recent. Thank you for posting your question. I hope this answer helped you. Let me know if you need more help.
Answer:
C. 200 billion
Explanation:
The milky way galaxy is estimated that there is 200 billion stars