Even though most philosophers did not have the same beliefs, most agreed that:
- B. The search for new knowledge and ideas should continue
- C. Improvements must be made in the system of justice to end unfair jail sentences, the torture of prisoners, and the terrible conditions in prisons
- E. Freedom of religion, speech, and press must be given to all
- F. Everyone should enjoy liberty and equality
- G. There should be public education for all, not just schools for the wealthy.
<h3>What did most philosophies call for?</h3>
Most philosophies during the Enlightenment era had similar beliefs such as the search for new knowledge being sought after. There should also be an emphasis on the improvements of the system of justice so that unfair jail sentences can be avoided.
Equality was also encouraged such as freedom of religion, and speech and there was support for public education for all.
Enlightenment philosophers also believed that people should have the freedom to practice their religion without the government interfering.
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Answer:
British Field Marshall Bernard Montgomery's contributions to the Allied war effort were:-
A. He planned and led the invasions of North Africa and Western Europe.
C. He defeated the Axis armies of Italy and Germany at El Alamein, Egypt.
Explanation:
'Field Marshall Bernard' is known to be one of the most successful British commanders of World War II. He was also known as 'Monty'. He led the Eighth Army and won the first Allied land at 'El Alamein', Egypt.
He ordered the Allies against General 'Erwin Rommel' in North Africa, and was also successful in invading Italy and Normandy.
The Axis army of Italy and Germany suffered a decisive defeat by the British Eighth Army.
Answer: The duration from 500-1500 AD saw the fall of the Roman Empire to the rise of the Ottoman Empire in Europe. During this time, the Franks defeated Islamic forces and prevented them to enter Europe.
Muhammad, founder of Islam, was born in this phase.
Many country saw change of King/Empire in their region during this phase. There were some treaties signed during this phase.
Explanation:
The duration from 500-1500 AD is a long time with 1000 years. This phase saw rise and fall of several empires.
During this time period, Islamic founder Muhammad was born. It was during this duration only that Jerusalem lost to Islamic forces.
Islam was the new emerging force at this time.
During this time, Alfred was crowned as the king of United England.
Vikings started invading Northern Europe by around 835-1042 AD and then they were returned back by Alfred.
Genghis Khan founded Mongol Empire around 1206 AD. His Empire started to expand and once became largest Empire of the world.
Around 1271 AD, Marco Polo started his journey towards Asia.
Answer:
C. The new laws must obey the US Constitution
Explanation:
If a state law does not obey the US Constitution, it can be taken down in court.
