Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
1. Inventory $1,800
Accounts Payable $1,800
(Being purchased on account)
2. Inventory $50
To Cash $50
(being freight paid)
3. Accounts Payable $51
To Inventory $51
(being the returned calculator is recorded)
4. Accounts Receivable $670
To Sales Revenues $670
(Being sales is recorded)
5. Cost of Goods Sold $460
To Inventory $460
(Being cost of goods sold is recorded)
6. Sales returns $40
To Accounts Receivable $40
(being sales return is recorded)
7. Inventory $28.20
To Cost of Goods Sold $28.20
(Being cost return is recorded)
8. Accounts Receivable $780
To Sales Revenues $780
(Being the sales is recorded)
9. Cost of Goods Sold $560
To Inventory $560
(Being the cost of goods sold is recorded)
Answer:
The alternative that should be chosen assuming identical replacement is:
Alternative B.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Alternatives:
A B
First Cost $5,000 $9,200
Uniform Annual Benefit $1,750 $1,850
Useful life, in years 4 8
Rate of return 7% 7%
Annuity factor 3.387 5.971
Present value of annuity $5,927.25 $11,046.35
Net cash flow $927.25 $1,846.35
b) Alternative B yields a higher return than Alternative A. Since the two alternatives are based on the same rate of return, Alternative B will bring in a higher annual benefit, even when discounted to the present value.
Answer:
d. All of the above are correct
Explanation:
Demand refers to the quantities of a product that buyers are willing to purchase at a given price over time. The relationship between demand and price is explained in the law of demand. The law asserts that everything else remaining constant, the demand for a product is indirectly related to its price.
The demand curve illustrates the relationship between price and demand for a service or product. The curve is downward sloping showing how the quantity demanded changes with changes in price. Most goods will behave as per the demand curve. However, inferior goods tend to behave differently. An increase in income reduces the demand for an inferior product.
The statement " An economist would look for data on past changes in the money supply, and note the resulting changes in the price level " is correct.
Explanation:
In the past, the knowledge economist will research price-money ties and observe trends; then analyse data, and establish the theory.
Financial experts analyse the market activity of economists. Their main responsibility includes the compilation and review of economic and socio-economic data, guidance on economic choices for companies and governments and the creation of models for economic predictions.
- Financial political and socio-economic data collection and review.
- Surveys and diverse sampling techniques are carried out.
- Researching different areas such as governance, economics, employment, electricity, etc.
- Using historical information. Market trends analysis.
Answer and Explanation:
Economy is divided into two main fields: <em>Microeconomics and Macroeconomics</em>. Microeconomics studies the decisions of individuals and businesses while Macroeconomics is in charge of analyzing the economy as a whole including decisions made by governments and their countries. Thus:
A) <em>The effect of government regulation on a monopolist's production decisions (Macroeconomics).
</em>
B) <em>The optimal interest rate for the Federal Reserve to target (Macroeconomics).
</em>
C) <em>The government's decision on how much to spend on public projects (Macroeconomics).</em>
