Answer:
repression
Explanation:
Repression: In psychology, the term repression was introduced by Sigmund Freud in the psychoanalytic theory and is defined as a phenomenon that includes a psychological attempt by an individual to direct his or her impulses and desires towards particular pleasurable instincts via exclusion by the person from his or her consciousness and therefore subduing or holding it in the unconscious mind.
In other words, it excludes an individual's distressing feelings, memories, and thoughts from his or her conscious mind.
In the question above, the given statement represents repression.
Answer:
(B) destruction–creation
Explanation:
According to Psychologist Daniel Levinson and his comprehensive theory of adult development, Angelo is confronting the development task known as Destruction-Creation. This is when a middle aged person begins to better visualize his own mortality and begins to realize the ways they have acted destructively, causing the person to try to make up for their regrets.
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Answer:
Fiscal policy refers to the measures employed by governments to stabilize the economy, specifically by manipulating the levels and allocation of taxes and government expenditures. Fiscal policy relates to the decisions which determine whether a government will spend more or less than it receives.
Fiscal policies are influenced by the executive and legislative branch of a country.
Explanation:
One of the ways the executive branch influences fiscal policy is that the President and the Secretary of the Treasury directs the fiscal policies of the United States. Since the fiscal policy is tied into each year's federal budgets, the President proposed this budgets to be approved by the Congress.
One of the ways the Legislative branch influence fiscal policy is that the approve the Federal budget proposed by the President. In United States, Congress passes laws and appropriates spending for any fiscal policy measures. This process involves participation, deliberation and approval from both the House of Representatives and the Senate.
Monetary policy refers to the policy undertaken by the monetary authority of a country to control money supply in order to achieve macroeconomics goals which in turn promote sustainable economic growth. Monetary policy reduces liquidity to prevent inflation.
Reasons why the Federal Reserve Board is given independence in establishing monetary policy are
1. They are free from short term legislative/executive pressures. Without the degree of autonomy, the Federal Reserve Board could be influenced by election focused politicians into enacting an excessively expansionary monetary policy to lower unemployment in the short term. Tho could lead high inflation.
2. They Federal Reserve Board runs a technocrat appointment rather than a political appointment. The monetary decision of the Federal Reserve Board is not ractified by the President. They receive no funding by the Congress and members of the Board of governors who are appointed, serve 14-year term. This terms do not coincide with presidential terms, thus making them further independence.
The correct answer is a simulation.
Computer simulation of systems, or just simulation, consists of the use of certain mathematical techniques, used in computers, which allow to imitate the operation of, practically any type of operation or process in the real world, that is, it is the study of the behavior of real systems through the exercise of models.
There are several definitions for the simulation, among which we can quote Pegden (1990) who says “simulation is a process of designing a computational model of a real system and conducting experiments with this model in order to understand its behavior and / or evaluate strategies for its operation ”. In this way, we can understand simulation as a broad process that encompasses not only the construction of the model, but the entire experimental method that follows, seeking:
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Describe the behavior of the system;
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Build theories and hypotheses considering the observations made;
Use the model to predict future behavior, that is, the effects produced by changes in the system or methods used in its operation.
Http://nationalinterest.org/blog/the-buzz/why-ulysses-s-grant-was-one-americas-greatest-leaders-17952
