The west Nile Virus is pathogen which caused the West Nile fever and encephalitis. The pathogen was introduced in 1999 in the Western Hemisphere and infected a major population in new york. It then expanded to 12 states and district of columbia. The major carrier of the pathogen was Avian and Mosquitoes species. In between 1999 to 2008, nearly 2500000 people were infected and nearly 1500 people died. Also there were thousands of cases of encephalitis or meningitis.
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The time period was called the Hadean Eon, and the rocks themselves are nearly 4.4 billion years old
2) Chemical substances in food dissolve in saliva
Substances form the food need to be dissolved and and a little bit degraded (by teeth and some of the enzymes in the mouth) in order to react chemically with taste receptors
1) Taste receptors are stimulated
Taste receptors are located in the oral cavity, usually on the tongue but also pharynx and the epiglottis (receptors are placed on taste buds within papilla on tongue)
3) Signals are sent to the thalamus by the facial nerve
From the ventral posterior medial nucleus in thalamus sensation is projected to the gustatory cortex
4)The gustatory cortex processes taste perception
The sensation of taste includes: sweetness, sourness, saltiness, bitterness, and umami
This process starts with a flower that contains several carpels with an equal number of ovaries. Each ovary contains a single ovule that develops into a seed following fertilization.
