<span>The Catholic Reformation or Counter Reformation was the
efforts of the Catholic Church to rehabilitate the Church and to win back
people to the faith. Various orders were
mobilized to attain these goals. The
Clerics of St. Paul who were also known as Barnabites was founded to care for
people who were suffering and to uplift their moral standards. Another order was the Cleric Residents of Somascha
also known as the Somaschi who worked in hospitals and orphanages. Others like the Capuchins who are still part
of the Franciscan Order led simple lives were involved in works of
charity. The Ursulines were devoted to
educating girls. The most aggressive was
the Society of Jesus founded by St. Ignatius Loyola. Its followers were very aggressive in
spreading the faith and they were educated as well as talented. They also spread the faith beyond Europe
gaining more converts to the Catholic faith.
Though they differed in their
approach all these orders helped in making the Counter Reformation a success.</span>
Answer:
1. speaker of the house of representatives
2. president pro-tempore of the senate
3. Secretary of state
4. Secretary of the Treasury
5. Secretary of Defense
Chinese laborers, including many recruited from farms in Canton.
The Enlightenment or Age of Reason was the predominant philosophical movement in the 18th century. Enlightenment philosophers based their ideas in reason as the main source of power. They were very skeptical of the power of the Catholic Church and monarchies as they believed that science and reason were essential to empower people. The most famous Enlightenment philosophers were Kant, Adam Smith, and Voltaire. The main ideas spread during this period were freedom, tolerance and learning.
The Enlightenment Era started after the Dark Middle Ages and preceded the Romantic Period.
