Answer: irreversibly binds and inactivates the enzyme.
Explanation: An enzyme can be defined as any substance that binds substrates in a manner that facilitates the formation of product.
These are nonspecific factors that would inactivate any enzyme. The activity of enzymes can also be regulated by more specific inhibitors. A competitive inhibitor can be defined as an inhibitors bind reversibly at the active site of an enzyme.
It is important to note the difference:
An irreversible inhibitor inactivates an enzyme by bonding covalently to a particular group at the active site. The inhibitor-enzyme bond is so strong that the inhibition cannot be reversed by the addition of excess substrate.
A reversible inhibitor inactivates an enzyme through noncovalent, more easily reversed, interactions. Unlike an irreversible inhibitor, a reversible inhibitor can dissociate from the enzyme. Reversible inhibitors include competitive inhibitors and noncompetitive inhibitors.
Answer:
The discovery of the DNA molecular structure contributing to the mapping of the genome.
Explanation:
By the way, Rosalind Franklin was the actual mind behind all of this. Google her, you'll be amazed!
Atom molecule electrons carbon is the only element that can form so many different compounds because each carbon can form four chemical bonds to other atoms is just the right size small size to fit in comfortably as parts of very large molecules