Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
<u>Arithmetic Sequences</u>
The arithmetic sequences are identified because any term n is obtained by adding or subtracting a fixed number to the previous term. That number is called the common difference.
The equation to calculate the nth term of an arithmetic sequence is:
Where
an = nth term
a1 = first term
r = common difference
n = number of the term
We are given the first terms of a sequence:
-12, -28, -44,...
Find the common difference by subtracting consecutive terms:
r = -28 - (-12) = -16
r = -44 - (-28) = -16
The first term is a1 = -12. Now we calculate the term n=61:
Answer:
15cm by 20cm by 25cm
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the sides of the right angle be x, y and h
x is the breadth
y is the height
h is the hypotenuse
Perimeter = x + y + h
x + y +h = 60
x+y = 60-h .... 1
If its area is equal to 150 square cm, then;
Area = 1/2 * base * height
Area = 1/2 *x * y
xy/2 = 150
xy = 300 ....2
According to pythagoras theorem;
x² + y² = h²
On expanding x² + y²
x² + y² = (x+y)² - 2xy
The equation becomes
(x+y)² - 2xy = h² ... 3
Substitute equation 1 and 2 into 3;
From 3;
(x+y)² - 2xy = h² ... 3
(60-h)² - 2(300) = h²
3600-120h + h² - 600 = h²
3600-120h - 600 = 0
-120h = 600-3600
-120h = -3000
h = 3000/120
h = 25cm
Recall that x+y+h = 60
x+y+25 = 60
x+y = 60 - 25
x+y = 35 ... 4
From equation 2;
xy = 300
x = 300/y ..... 5
Substitute 5 into 4;
300/y + y = 35
(300+y²)/y = 35
300+y² = 35y
y²-35y + 300 = 0
y²-20y-15y + 300 = 0
y(y-20)-15(y-20) = 0
y-20 = 0 and y - 15 =0
y = 20 and 15
since x+y = 35
x + 20 = 35
x = 35 - 20
x = 15
Hence the sides of the triangle are 15cm by 20cm by 25cm
Answer:
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Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
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