Answer:
. A good whose demand decreases when income decreases
Explanation:
A normal good is a product whose demand increases as consumers' income increases. The demand may also increase as economic conditions in the country improve. Similarly, when income decrease, the demand also declines.
As people income increase, the purchasing power increase. They prefer more costly goods than give them more satisfaction. Increased income tends to make consumers abandon goods that offer less utility. Normal goods tend to be associated with customers in high-income.
Answer:
1. Menu costs
- Can lead to stores listing prices in more stable currencies.
- Causes costs associated with changing prices in stores.
2. Shoe-leather-costs
- Discourages people from holding money.
- Spending time converting money into something that better holds value.
3. Unit-of-account costs
- Can reduce the quality of economic decisions.
- Makes money a less reliable source of measurement.
- Can cause distortion to the tax system.
- Causes difficulty in firms and individuals financial planning.
Answer:
0.2
0.8
40
2
2000
Explanation:
Marginal propensity to consume is the proportion of disposable income that is spent on consumption
Marginal propensity to consume = amount consumed / disposable income
Marginal propensity to save is the proportion of disposable income that is saved
Marginal propensity to save = amount saved / disposable income
MPC + MPS = 1
Game theory suggests that competing firms in an oligopolistic industry may be reluctant to change prices because they anticipate that rivals will match price cuts but ignore price increases.
<h3>What is Game theory?</h3>
Game theory looks at the interactions between participants in a competitive game and calculates the best choice for the player.
Dominant strategy is the best option for a player regardless of what the other player is playing. Nash equilibrium is the best outcome for players where no player has an incentive to change their decisions.
Here are the options:
. too quick to raise prices because they will fail to anticipate that rivals may gain market shares.
b. reluctant to change prices because they anticipate that rivals will match price cuts but ignore price increases
c. reluctant to change prices because they anticipate that rivals will ignore price cuts but match price increases
d. too quick to cut prices because they fail to anticipate that rivals may also cut their prices.
To learn more about game theory, please check: brainly.com/question/25746243
