The first musical produced and written and directed solely by blacks was A Trip to Coontown
<span>The Sputnik 1 was the first man made artificial satellite launched by the Soviet Union to orbit the earth. Sputnik 1 was a </span><span>polished metal orb, with four external radio antennas to broadcast radio pulses.</span>The launch by the Soviet Union triggered the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union.
<span>Both enslavement and indentured servitude were both forms of forced labor. Each is a form of forced labor because those in that condition were obligated to perform work. Indentured servitude was not a form of slavery or imprisonment because indentured servants retained some rights beyond those of slaves or prisoners. Many indentured servants, and even some slaves, received wages for their labor, but neither status could properly be considered a form of wage labor because both slaves and indentured servants could be required to work in the absence wages.</span>
Raphael, Italian in full Raffaello Sanzio or Raffaello Santi, (born April 6, 1483, Urbino, Duchy of Urbino [Italy]—died April 6, 1520, Rome, Papal States [Italy]), master painter and architect of the Italian High Renaissance. Raphael is best known for his Madonnas and for his large figure compositions in the Vatican.
