Answer:
<em>Light-dependent reactions</em>
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Explanation:
Photosynthesis occurs in two stages: light-dependent reactions and light independent-reactions. This last stage is often called Calvin cycle.
The diagram shows reactions occurred in the thylakoid membranes which are located inside the chloroplasts. Therefore, we can identify that these reactions are the light-dependent reactions. During this part of photosynthesis, the energy from the sunlight is absorbed by a pigment called chlorophyl (Chl). Then, it is sequentially coverted into chemical energy stored in the form of molecules: NADPH (nitotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate) and ATP (adenosine triphosphate).
Explanation:
Looking at the Ecological concept of Modern Ecology
we have
Atmosphere, Lithosphere, Biosphere, Niche, Environment, Habitat, Population, Ecosystem and Biotic community
Hydrosphere and Geosphere are not part
so Atmosphere is the correct answer
Answer:
Hydrolysis reactions use water to breakdown polymers into monomers and is the opposite of dehydration synthesis, which forms water when synthesizing a polymer from monomers. Hydrolysis reactions break bonds and release energy.
Pollution or Carbon Dioxide