Captain James Cook is an English explorer who discovered the Hawaiian Islands on January 18, 1778. He discovered Hawaiian islands when he sailed past the island of Oahu. He landed on the island of Kauai and called the group of island, Sandwich Islands.
Answer:
Guru Nanak, the founder of sikhism, maintained that only the Creator knows the origin of the universe, and he also wrote that the divine creation consists of a large number of universes. No one knows for sure how and when creation took place.
Explanation:
Louis XIV ruled his country as an absolute monarch for 72 years. This meant that no one could challenge him and his word was law.
Under his rule, the king’s command was law. Critics who challenged the king were punished. To control the nobles, Louis built a large palace at Versailles. Leading nobles were expected to spend most of the year at the royal court, under the watchful eye of the king.
Louis also interfered in the economic and religious lives of his subjects. He demanded that Protestants convert to Catholicism or leave France. Finally, Louis involved his subjects in a series of wars to expand France’s frontiers and bring glory to his rule.
Hobbes believed that kings were justified in assuming absolute power because only they could maintain order in a society.
Hobbes concludes by saying that peace is preferable to war under the Commonwealth of the Absolute Monarch. However, Hobbes contends that since men are inherently violent, this must also be true of the monarch as it is of every other individual human being. If so, the monarch and his subjects would be at war.
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Answer:
a limited government
Explanation:
A limited government is a form of government that possesses limited control over its subjects, including the people and socio-economic affairs.
Asides from that, the limited government have the responsibility of protecting the liberty of its citizens and separates power into different branches of government, thereby, no particular branch of government will have absolute power.
A good example is principles from the Pennsylvania Charter of Privileges.
Answer:
The fact of having three separate branches of government was a persuasive argument for the ratification of the Constitution because, through the differentiation of the executive, legislative and judicial powers, the creation of tyrannical or totalitarian governments became very difficult. Thus, American citizens were guaranteed the permanent validity of their individual liberties and civil rights, which could not be curtailed or limited by dictatorial rulers, as the republican system itself establishes a system of checks and balances that allows members of the a specific branch to control the rest.
