Answer:
Larva and pupa is present in complete metamorphosis while nymph is present instead of larva and pupa in incomplete metamorphosis.
Explanation:
Complete metamorphosis has four stages i. e. egg, larva, pupa, and adult while the incomplete metamorphosis has three stages i. e. egg, nymph, and adult. Grasshopper, dragonfly, cicada and cockroach have incomplete metamorphosis while ladybug
, housefly, butterfly and honeybee have complete metamorphosis. Both type of insects lay eggs and after hatching a baby insect comes out called larva. After sometime this larva transforms from immature to mature, this stage is known as pupa. After pupa, the insect converts into an adult which is ready for reproduction. Nymph is a stage that comes in place of larva and pupa in incomplete metamorphosis. in this stage, the insect is small in size and lack of wings but in adult stage the wings appear.
Answer:
Nuclear receptors (NRs) are a class of proteins responsible for sensing steroid and thyroid hormones and certain other molecules. There are 48 genes in the human genome that code for the NRs. The myriad molecular pathways modulated by NRs including but not limited to inflammation, lipid metabolism, apoptosis, extracellular matrix regulation, energy metabolism, and angiogenesis.
https://www.creative-biogene.com/Services/Drug-Discovery-Services/Nuclear-Receptor-Screening-Assays.html
Explanation:
Answer:
C) An extra chromosome is added, causing mismatching of the chromosome pairs.
Explanation:
Mutation is any change, whether big or small, that occurs in the nucleotide sequence of a gene. Mutation can be of different types depending on how it occurs.
According to the question, frameshift mutation is a mutation that causes the normal reading frame of the nucleotide sequence to be altered. It is caused when an extra chromosome is added (insertion) or when one chromosome is removed (deletion). In either way, there will be a mismatch or alteration in the chromosome pair, hence affecting the reading of the nucleotide sequence.
In frameshift mutation, the insertion or deletion causes the
normal CODONS (triplet nucleotide) to be missing or incomplete, hence, disrupts the manner at which the reading takes place (reading frame). Note, frameshift mutation only occurs as a result of insertion or deletion of chromosomes/bases that are not multiples of three that can maintain the normal reading pattern/frame.
Answer: hematocrit measurements and hemoglobin measurements
Explanation: