Answer:
diminishing returns
Explanation:
I'll provide you with a situation as an example.
Let's say that you are running a successful ice cream company. Typically, ice creams are made with dairy. This made a certain percentage of population couldn't consume it since they are lactose intolerant. (Basically eating dairy will give them diarrhea ).
There are not many people who have this condition. Let's say that you want to increase the value of your product and use the materials that makes your product become consumable to this specific population while maintaining the original taste.
This would resulted in a small amount increase in customers base , but the investment that you need to make in order to make it happen will be substantial. You basically have to invest in researches to find the perfect ingredients, invest in additional marketing expense to educate the customers on the new product, change your current production flow, etc.
Answer:
The correct answer is: supply side economics.
Explanation:
Supply-side economics is a macroeconomic theory which advocates lowering of taxes and decrease in regulation to boost economic growth. It is directly in contrast to demand-side economics.
This theory focuses on reducing taxes, decreasing regulations on producers and declining borrowing rates.
This theory states that economic growth can be stimulated by boosting investments through tax reduction.
Answer:
Answer is A. USD 80/-
Explanation:
Using FIFO costing, we get:
- <u>Gross Profit = Sales - Cost of Goods Sold
</u>
COGS (Cost of Goods Sold) for two units,
COGS = First purchase + Second purchase
COGS = $70 + $80
COGS = $150
Sales = $230
- <u>Calculating the Gross Profit:
</u>
GP (Gross Profit) = Sales - Cost of Goods Sold
GP = $230 - $150
GP = $80
Answer:
False
Explanation:
All of the statements being made are False. Productivity is measured by stats. For example, in any given month a certain number of products are produced by a fixed number of employees, the next month the same value is calculated and compared with the previous month. This lets you know if productivity is increasing or decreasing. The quality of anything depends on the time and effort being implemented in making something, if this changes then so does the quality. Exogenous variables are simply variables that are not affected by other variables in a given environment, this does not mean that they cannot change. Even though they are independent they can still change. For example, the weather is an exogenous variable but it can still change from Raining to Sunny.
Answer:
The effective rate of protection for the U.S. steel industry is approximately 17.5%
Explanation:
Mathematically, the effective rate of protection is calculated as follows;
e = (n-ab)/(1-a)
where n is the nominal tariff rate on the final product , a is the ratio of the value of the imported input to the value of the finished product and b is the nominal tariff rate on the imported input
Mathematically;
a = value of iron ore/value of steel = 100,00/500,000 = 1/5 = 0.2
From the question, we can see that nominal tariff rate for steel n = 15% = 15/100 = 0.15
The nominal rate for iron ore b = 5% = 5/100 = 0.05
So we substitute all of these into the equation of e above
e = {0.15-0.2(0.05)}/(1-0.2) = (0.15-0.01)/0.8 = 0.14/0.8 = 0.175 which is same as 17.5%
