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Semmy [17]
3 years ago
6

A travel agent is booking a trip to England, Scotland, Ireland, and France for a group of senior citizens. The agent sent survey

s to the group, asking which countries they would like to visit, in order, and created the shown preference schedule (E = England, I = Ireland, S = Scotland, F = France). Which country is the Condorcet winner?
number of votes 15 12 16 19


1st F E E I


2nd E S I S


3rd S I S E


4th I F F F



1. Scotland




2. England




3. France




4.Ireland
Mathematics
1 answer:
elixir [45]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: 1

Scotland

Step-by-step explanation:

In the first vote, points are:

France = 15

England = 12 + 16 = 28

Ireland = 19

2nd vote

England = 15

Scotland = 12 + 19 = 31

Ireland = 16

3rd vote

Scotland = 15 + 16 = 31

Ireland = 12

England = 19

4th vote

Ireland = 15

France = 12 + 16 + 19 = 47

At the end of everything

England = 19 + 15 + 28 = 62

France = 15 + 47 = 62

Scotland = 31 + 31 = 62

Ireland = 19 + 16 + 12 + 15 = 62

To find the Condorcet winner, the number of votes for runner over opponent (runner,opponent) is compared with the number of votes for opponent over runner (opponent,runner)  

Only Scotland has the highest (31) points twice.

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(2*)2-3×2*+2=0<br>4m-15°(×)m+75°​
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Answer:

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⎡

⎢

⎣

1

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1

2

3

−

1

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⎣

1

−

1

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1

−

1

1

0

5

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3

0

1

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12

|

8

−

18

−

15

⎤

⎥

⎦

The easiest way to obtain a 1 in row 2 of column 1 is to interchange \displaystyle {R}_{2}R

​2

​​  and \displaystyle {R}_{3}R

​3

​​ .

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R

2

and

R

3

→

⎡

⎢

⎣

1

−

1

1

8

0

1

−

12

−

15

0

5

−

3

−

18

⎤

⎥

⎦

Then

−

5

R

2

+

R

3

=

R

3

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⎡

⎢

⎣

1

−

1

1

0

1

−

12

0

0

57

|

8

−

15

57

⎤

⎥

⎦

−

1

57

R

3

=

R

3

→

⎡

⎢

⎣

1

−

1

1

0

1

−

12

0

0

1

|

8

−

15

1

⎤

⎥

⎦

The last matrix represents the equivalent system.

x

−

y

+

z

=

8

y

−

12

z

=

−

15

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=

1

Using back-substitution, we obtain the solution as \displaystyle \left(4,-3,1\right)(4,−3,1).First, we write the augmented matrix.

⎡

⎢

⎣

1

−

1

1

2

3

−

1

3

−

2

−

9

|

8

−

2

9

⎤

⎥

⎦

Next, we perform row operations to obtain row-echelon form.

−

2

R

1

+

R

2

=

R

2

→

⎡

⎢

⎣

1

−

1

1

0

5

−

3

3

−

2

−

9

|

8

−

18

9

⎤

⎥

⎦

−

3

R

1

+

R

3

=

R

3

→

⎡

⎢

⎣

1

−

1

1

0

5

−

3

0

1

−

12

|

8

−

18

−

15

⎤

⎥

⎦

The easiest way to obtain a 1 in row 2 of column 1 is to interchange \displaystyle {R}_{2}R

​2

​​  and \displaystyle {R}_{3}R

​3

​​ .

Interchange

R

2

and

R

3

→

⎡

⎢

⎣

1

−

1

1

8

0

1

−

12

−

15

0

5

−

3

−

18

⎤

⎥

⎦

Then

−

5

R

2

+

R

3

=

R

3

→

⎡

⎢

⎣

1

−

1

1

0

1

−

12

0

0

57

|

8

−

15

57

⎤

⎥

⎦

−

1

57

R

3

=

R

3

→

⎡

⎢

⎣

1

−

1

1

0

1

−

12

0

0

1

|

8

−

15

1

⎤

⎥

⎦

The last matrix represents the equivalent system.

x

−

y

+

z

=

8

y

−

12

z

=

−

15

z=1

Using back-substitution, we obtain the solution as \displaystyle \left(4,-3,1\right)(4,−3,1).

7 0
2 years ago
a school musical soild 353 tickets. $5 for adults and $3.50 for students. the school made $1500 how many adult tickets were sold
IrinaVladis [17]

Answer:

177 Students

176 Adults

Step-by-step explanation:

Adult - (A) $5

Student - (S) $3.50

Equation 1: A+S = 353 tickets

Equation 2: 5A + 3.50S = $1500

Sub equation 1 into 2:

5A + 3.50(353 - A) = 1500

Multiply: 5A + 1235.50 -3.50A =1500

Subtract 1235.50 and -3.50A from both sides: 1.50A = 264.50 and then divide:

264.50/1.50 = 176 Adults

Sub into equation 1:

176 +S = 353

Solve: 353 - 176 = 177 Students

Check: 5(176) + 3.50(177) = $1500

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I hope this helped!

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