Assuming it's an option, the answer is most likely the Magna Carta, signed by King John at Runnymede following his defeat at the hands of the English lesser nobility during the First Baron's War.
I’m not sure which four rights you are referring, so I’ll make an educated assumption.
1. Freedom of the press has been expanded with information now being harder to control
2. Basic civil rights have been expanded, such as freedom of movement with the abolition of Southern Jim Crow laws
3. The right to vote has been granted to members of minority groups, and women voting has become more culturally accepted
4. Pay has been made much more equal, equal work leads to equal pay despite the sex or race of the individual
Answer:
2. The South elected former Confederate leaders and military officers to high positions.
3. The south passed new laws restricting the rights of African Americans.
Explanation:
Following the death of Abraham Lincoln, and Andrew Johnson the then Vice President became the president, his method of carrying out reconstruction was believed to be too lenient on the South.
While in office as the President of the United States, he allowed the some things that angered the majority of the United States Congress, thereby making them take over the Reconstruction programme. These things are
1. He allowed the south elected former Confederate leaders and military officers to high positions.
2. He allowed the south passed new laws restricting the rights of African Americans.
The compromise counted three out of every five slaves as people, giving the Southern states a third more seats in Congress and a third more electoral votes. The Southerners were using their slaves to their advantage politically.
Hope this helps!