Answer:
<u>Sales Quotas</u>
Explanation:
Sales quotas specify the quantum of sales standards in terms of monetary value of sales that must be effected by salespersons and the segregation of sales among different products of a company. 
Such quotas help in creating an incentive system i.e performance above standards which would be rewarded, and thus serve as a motivation for sales force. 
Such a mechanism also helps in comparing and analyzing the sales trends of the past, the standards set and how effectively the standards have been met. 
This helps in ascertaining and evaluating productivity of a sales team and defines efficient performance. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer: c.  
In a  competitive market, there are many producers competing to provide consumers the products they needed and thus they cannot dictate prices.
If a surplus occurs, there is an excess of quantity supplied and since producers won't be able to sell all their products, they tend or are forced to lower their price.
The reverse happens when there is a shortage. When there is less supply in the market, price increases.
Surplus and shortage in a competitive market, therefore, will cause shifts in the demand and supply curves that tend to eliminate the surplus or shortage.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
a) 75600.
Explanation:
Given;
Beginning Work in Process =  19900  
Ending Work in Process = 65300 
Units Transferred Out Units = 30200
Total units are to be accounted=  x
19900 - 30200 + x = 65300
x = 65300 - 19900 + 30200
x = 75,600