When the entropy change of vaporization
= enthalpy of vaporization/boiling point temperature
when we have the enthalpy of vaporization = 38560 J/mol
and the boiling point temperature in Kelvin = 78.3 + 273 = 351.3 K
by substitution:
∴the entropy change of vaporization = 38560J/mol/351.3K
= 109.76 J/K/mol
and when the liquid has lesser entropy than the gas and we here convert from
gas to liquid so, the change in entropy = -109.76 J/K/mol
now, we need the moles of C2H5OH = mass/molar mass when the molar
mass of C2H5OH = 46 g/mol and mass = 42.2 g
∴ moles of C2H5OH = 42.2 g / 46 g/mol = 0.92 moles
when 1 mol of C2H5OH turns in liquid entropy change →-109.76 J/K/mol
∴ 0.92 mol of C2H5OH → X
∴ X entropy change when 0.92 mol = -109.76 *0.92 mol / 1 mol
= 84.64 J/K
The four bonds of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4<span>) are </span>polar, but the molecule isnonpolar<span> because the bond polarity is canceled by the symmetric tetrahedral shape. When other atoms substitute for some of the Cl atoms, the symmetry is broken and the molecule becomes </span>polar
At the anode (A), chloride (Cl-) is oxidized to chlorine. ... At the cathode (C), water is diminished to hydroxide and hydrogen gas. The net procedure is the electrolysis of a fluid arrangement of NaCl into mechanically helpful items sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and chlorine gas.
Clay is used in pottery for its ability to be manipulated by the bare hands of humans, and it dries very quickly. Since you dont need a lot of equipment, it was a high paying job back in the old times. An advantage of clay that it can keep the water cool for a long time as long as you cover the container.
Another advantage is that clay doesnt react with the liquids or food inside when heat is applied ( Unlike plastic)
