Answer:
A feedback loop is a biological occurrence where the output of a system amplifies the system (positive feedback) or inhibits the system (negative feedback).
Explanation:
Example, during blood clotting, a cascade of enzymic proteins acitvates each other, leading to the formation of fibrin clot that prevents further blood loss.
Explanation:
radius is 8 because radius is half of a diameter
Answer:
1.2The main processes involved in the movement of water between the different reservoirs are evaporation, condensation, transport, precipitation, runoff (water runoff from the ground surface), infiltration and transpiration
3.The large surface of the oceans (about 70 percent of the earth's surface is covered by oceans) favors the occurrence of large-scale evaporation. On a global scale, the same amount of water that is evaporated returns to Earth as precipitation. This however varies geographically
4.Earth from Space Although the engine of the cycle is the solar energy that originates the evaporation of liquid water, and therefore its passage into the atmosphere, the role of gravity is also fundamental, thanks to which precipitation falls and continental waters return to the oceans
5.The water cycle is powered by solar energy. The sun heats the surface of the ocean and other surface waters, which evaporates liquid water and sublimates ice, converting it directly from a solid to a gas. These sun-driven processes move water into the atmosphere in the form of water vapor
Explanation:
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Answer:
Suppose:
a given gene undergoes a mutation to its dominant allele such that two out of 100,000 offspring exhibit the new mutant phenotype.
Assuming that these two offspring are heterozygous,
Mutation rate for the gene = 1/100,000
The upper layer of the Earth
