<span>The question says, 'which component of a virus is lacking in a cell. The answer is capsid. virus capsid are protein shell of a virus, they envelope the virus and protect it from harm. Cells does not have capsid, they have rigid cell wall instead. The rigid cell wall protect the cell from harm and also give the cell shape.</span>
Its a Genetic thing, in which the albino child has received the Dominant albino trait and the sibling has not.
If one strand of a DNA molecule has the sequence of bases 5-ATTGCA-3, the mRNA synthesized following the template will be 3-UAACGU-5.
Nucleotides are added to the growing strand one at a time in the precise sequence dictated by the existing template strand. adenine and thymine are always paired with each other in the Watson-Crick DNA model, and cytosine is always paired with guanine.
The nucleotide sequence of DNA serves as a template for the nucleus, where mRNA is synthesised. The RNA polymerase II enzyme is responsible for this reaction's catalysis and needs nucleotide triphosphates as its substrates. Transcription is what happens in the nucleus when DNA is converted into mRNA. The cytoplasmic synthesis of proteins is controlled by the mRNA. The cytoplasm is where the mRNA that is produced in the nucleus attaches to the ribosomes after being transported from the nucleus. The nucleotide sequence of the mRNA serves as a guide for the assembly of proteins on ribosomes. The cytoplasm receives a "message" from the nucleus via mRNA. The nucleotide sequence of the mRNA, which is complementary to the nucleotide sequence of the messenger RNA, encodes the message.
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A. arteries and veins.
Just as tubes within the stems and leaves of plants transport water, arteries and veins within animals transport blood with the required nutrients for our bodies.