Answer:
The equivalent magnetization (EM) and mantle Bouguer anomaly (MBA) were calculated along the ultraslow-spreading Mohns Ridge axis in the Norwegian-Greenland Sea. The magnetic anomaly and the associated EM were compared with the bathymetry, MBA, seismically determined crustal structure and geochemical data at both the inter-segment scale (>60 km) and the intra-segment scale (20–60 km). At the inter-segment scale, the magnetic highs at the segment centers are independent of the MBA. Of the 13 segments, 9 with magnetic anomalies >700 nT coincide with axial volcanic ridges identified from multibeam bathymetry maps, which suggests that the magnetic highs at the segment centers may be more associated with the extrusive lavas rather than the amount of magma supply. With few exceptions, the magnetic anomaly lows associated with MBA highs at the segment ends increase from south to north. This trend might be explained by thickened extrusive basalts and/or more serpentinized peridotites at the segment ends in the north. At the intra-segment scale, the most prominent features are the decreases in the magnetic anomalies and associated EMs from the segment centers to the ends. The intra-segment magnetic anomalies have positive and negative correlations with the bathymetry and MBA, respectively. The magnetic signal modeled by the seismically determined layer 2A with an assumed constant magnetization is remarkably consistent with the observed magnetic anomaly, which strongly suggests that the thickness of the extrusive basalts dominates the magnetic structure in each segment along the Mohns Ridge. In general, the thickness of the extrusive basalts dominates the magnetic structure along the Mohns Ridge, whereas the contributions from serpentinized peridotites may be significant at the segment ends and may produce long-wavelength magnetic variations. The magnetic data can be used as an indicator of the thickness of the extrusive basalts within segments along the ultraslow-spreading Mohns Ridge.
Explanation:
Answer:
The options are
A) they may affect several populations in an ecosystem
B) they cannot be caused by human activity
C) they affect food chains but not food webs
D) They have no effect on living organisms in an ecosystem him
The answer is A) they may affect several populations in an ecosystem
Explanation:
Environmental changes include deforestation and climate changes. Organisms depend on their habitat and climatic conditions for their survival because it determines their food availability too.
When environmental change occurs they may affect several populations in an ecosystem.
A statement that carbon is matter and cannot be created or destroyed is an example of part of a scientific theory and is denoted as option A.
<h3>What is a Theory?</h3>
This term refers to series of principles which helps to explain a particular phenomenon.
The most suitable choice will therefore be option A as it helps to explain why carbon can't be created or destroyed due to it being a matter and is the correct choice.
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The options include:
A. A statement that carbon is matter and cannot be created or destroyed
B. A policy to reduce the amount of carbon released as pollution
C. An explanation of how plants use carbon for photosynthesis
D. A prediction that fertilized plants will grow taller than unfertilized
plants
Answer:
Weathering is the breaking down of rocks, soils, and minerals as well as wood and artificial materials through contact with the Earth's atmosphere, water, and biological organisms. Weathering occurs in situ (i.e., on site, without displacement), that is, in the same place, with little or no movement, and thus should not be confused with erosion, which involves the transport of rocks and minerals by agents such as water, ice, snow, wind, waves and gravity and then being transported and deposited in other locations.
Explanation: