Answer:
closed stratification system.
Explanation:
Social stratification system is defined as a system through which a particular society tends to rank different categories of individuals hierarchically. Therefore, the stratification system is considered as either open or closed.
Closed stratification system: It is referred to as a system that allows a very little change or alteration in the "social position". In other words, it states that an individual gets a little or no chance of moving towards another level in a particular society and therefore a person in the same society or place where he or she has been born.
In the question above, the given statement signifies the "closed stratification system".
Answer: western & eastern
Explanation: During World War I, the German Empire under Kaiser Wilhelm II fought a two-front war against French, British, Belgian, and later also American forces on the Western Front while simultaneously fighting the Russians and later the Romanians on the Eastern Front
<span>Recently, alienation levels have soared among ... poorer classes... who failed to finish high school.
The widening income gap in the United States is putting pressure on the economy in more ways than one. A huge stressor being that the schooling process is making it harder for lower income groups to compete for jobs in the market. This starts with schools in poorer districts that have higher rates of failing and high turnover in teaching. Kids stuck in these areas are immediately subjected to a much lower success rate of getting into college or simply learning technical skills for the service industry.</span>