Answer:
The lists are Estimated Average Requirements (EAR), Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDA), Adequate Intakes (AI), Tolerable Upper Intake Levels (UL), and Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Ranges (AMDR).
The implementation of nutritional counseling for pregnant women best represents Active Primary Prevention.
<h3>What is primary prevention?</h3>
- Prevention includes a wide range of activities (interventions) which are aimed at reducing risks or threats to health.
- There are three categories of prevention: primary, secondary and tertiary.
- Primary prevention aims to prevent disease or injury before it ever occurs. This is done by preventing exposures to hazards that cause disease or injury, altering unhealthy or unsafe behaviors that can lead to disease or injury.
- It includes measures that a patient can take to avoid some diseases. These include hand washing, immunization, birth control and condoms, etc.
- Passive prevention strategies are those that do not require action by an individual for protection to occur; individuals are automatically protected. E.g.: Airbags in cars
- Active prevention strategies are those that require individual action for the intervention to be effective. E.g.: Wearing seat belt, nutritional counselling
Learn more about prevention here:
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Answer:
Patient non-compliance
Explanation:
In this scenario, Mr. Bear was diagnosed with bronchitis and prescribed a two week course of antibiotics. After four days, he's feeling better, so he stops taking his antibiotic. This is an example of patient non-compliance.
A patient non-compliance can be defined as a situation where an individual who is diagnosed with an illness and prescribed with a medication refuses to take his or her medication. This refusal to comply with the prescribed medication is generally considered to be a wrongful act and is most likely to have an adverse effect or consequences on the health of a patient, as the illness may reoccur in the nearest future or result in a relapse.
Hence, medical professionals usually advise that patient strictly adhere to the instructions given to them rather than non-compliance.
Answer:
The cerebral cortex is the answer. A.
Explanation:
The carotid arteries are a pair of arteries located on both sides of your neck that deliver blood to your head and brain. Hope this helps!
