It was accepted in the year 1975
Answer:
The final concentration is 0.288 M (approximately)
Explanation:
Using dilution formula:
C1V1 = C2V2
Where C1 is the initial concentration
C2 is the final concentration
V1 is the initial volume
V2 is the final volume
In the first dilution, C1 = 1.8M,
V1 =71mL, V2 = 218mL from the formula C2 = 1.8 ×71/281
=0.5862M
In the second dilution,
C1 = 0.5862M, V1 = 109mL, V2 = 222 mL (109+113)
C2 = 0.5862 × 109 ÷ 222
= 0.288 M (approximately) assuming volume is additive.
432 bolts will be produced in 45 minutes
Hope this helps!!
Let's start to understand this question by a simple combustion reaction involving oxidation of Ethane in the presence of Oxygen. When Ethane is burned in the presence of Oxygen it produces Carbon Dioxide and Water respectively. Therefore, the equation is as,
C₂H₆ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O
Above reaction shows the reaction and the equation is unbalanced. Balancing chemical equation is important because according to law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed. Hence, we should balance the number of elements on both side.
LHS RHS
Carbon Atoms 2 1
Hydrogen Atoms 6 2
Oxygen Atoms 2 3
It means this equation is not obeying the law. Now, how to balance? One way is as follow,
C₂H₆ + O₃ → C₂O₂ + H₆O
LHS RHS
Carbon Atoms 2 2
Hydrogen Atoms 6 6
Oxygen Atoms 3 3
We have balanced the equation by changing the subscripts. But, we have messed up the chemical composition of compounds and molecules like Oxygen is converted into Ozone.
Therefore, we will change the coefficients (moles) to balance the equation as,
C₂H₆ + 7/2 O₂ → 2 CO₂ + 3 H₂O
LHS RHS
Carbon Atoms 2 2
Hydrogen Atoms 6 6
Oxygen Atoms 7 7
Now, by changing the coefficients we have balanced the equation without disturbing the chemical composition of compounds and molecules.
<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option B.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Oxidizing agent is the agent which oxidizes the other substance and itself gets reduced. It undergoes reduction reaction in which, it gains electrons and also the oxidation state of the substance gets reduced.
Reducing agent is the agent which reduces the other substance and itself gets oxidized. It undergoes oxidation reaction in which, it looses electrons and the oxidation state of the substance is increased.
For the given chemical equation:
Half reactions for the given chemical reaction:
Copper is loosing 2 electrons, thus it is undergoing oxidation reaction and is considered as a reducing agent.
Silver ion is gaining 1 electron per atom, thus it is undergoing reduction reaction and is considered as an oxidizing agent.
Hence, is considered as an oxidizing agent and therefore the correct answer is Option B.