Answer:
Explanation:
The Khilafat movement was an agitation by Indian Muslims, allied with Indian nationalists, to pressure the British government to preserve the authority of the Ottoman Sultan as Caliph of Islam after World War I. While seemingly pan-Islamic, the movement was primarily a means of achieving pan-Indian Muslim political mobilization.The Khilafat issue crystallized anti-British sentiments among Indian Muslims that had increased since the British declaration of war against the Ottomans in 1914. The Khilafat leaders, most of whom had been imprisoned during the war because of their pro-Turkish sympathies, were already active in the Indian nationalist movement. Upon their release in 1919, they espoused the Khilafat cause as a means to achieve pan-Indian Muslim political solidarity in the anti-British cause. The Khilafat movement also benefited from Hindu-Muslim cooperation in the nationalist cause that had grown during the war, beginning with the Lucknow Pact of 1916 between the Indian National Congress and the Muslim League, and culminating in the protest against the Rowlatt anti-Sedition bills in 1919. The National Congress, led by Mahatma Gandhi (1869-1948), called for non-violent non-cooperation against the British. Gandhi espoused the Khilafat cause, as he saw in it the opportunity to rally Muslim support for nationalism. The ‘Ali brothers and their allies, in turn, provided the non-cooperation movement with some of its most enthusiastic followers.The combined Khilafat Non-Cooperation movement was the first all-India agitation against British rule. It saw an unprecedented degree of Hindu-Muslim cooperation and it established Gandhi and his technique of non-violent protest (satyagraha) at the center of the Indian nationalist movement. Mass mobilization using religious symbols was remarkably successful, and the British Indian government was shaken. In late 1921, the government moved to suppress the movement. The leaders were arrested, tried, and imprisoned. Gandhi suspended the Non-Cooperation movement in early 1922. Turkish nationalists dealt the final blow to the Khilafat movement by abolishing the Ottoman sultanate in 1922, and the caliphate in 1924.
A= He argued that observations and experimentation are the most important tools for understanding the natural world
<span>The Church of England under Elizabeth was broadly
Reformed in nature: Elizabeth's first Archbishop of Canterbury, Matthew
Parker had been the executor of Martin Bucer's will, and his
replacement, Edmund Grindal had carried the coffin at Bucer's funeral.</span>
Answer:
Third choice since the very reason of US intervention was the fear of the "Domino Effect." Hoped it helped!
<span>Politically the Republican dominated from 1861 to 1933. During this period that is 72 years only 16 years were ruled by Democrats which is four terms. To specify, the years of ruling by republican are Lincoln 1861-1865, Johnson 1865-1869, Grant 1869-1877, Hayes 1877-1881, Garfield 1881, Arthur 1881-1885, Harrison 1885-1889. This was continuous period and then there was McKinley 1897-1901, Roosevelt 1901-1909, Taft 1909-1913 and then again Harding 1921-1923, Coolidge 1923-1928, Hoover 1929-1933.</span>