Answer and Explanation:
a. According to Lamarck, the origin of the long hind legs of the Ord's kangaroo rat is acquired due to extensive use of the muscle legs to jump. Such physical characteristics could be transmitted to future generations. This theory is called Neo-Lamarckism.
b. Darwin, on the other hand, theorized that in a population of Ord's kangaroo rat, there was an individual whose characteristics, long tail and hind legs, had more chances of escaping its predator and, consequently, could survive and reproduce. This theory is called Darwinism.
A chromosome is a Deoxyribonucleic acid molecule with part or all of the genetic material of an organism.
Genotypes are the genetic composition of the organism. The alleles for the genotype are located at the genetic loci of the chromosome inherited from each parent.
<h3>What are alleles and genetic loci?</h3>
The alternate version of the genes that code for the hereditary trait and characteristic of the organism giving them the genotype and the phenotype is the alleles.
Genetic loci is the designated position found on the chromosome of the organism possessing the alleles coding for the genotype that can be purebred dominant and recessive, and heterozygous.
Therefore, alleles are physically present on the loci.
Learn more about loci here:
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Okay we are gonna use A iPhone to a old telephone so the telephone can only receive calls and call other people that it but say with the iPhone you can call the person and receive calls you can text you can video chat you can get emails you can have apps to entertain you you can have pictures and music you can have a ringtone and and text tones