<span> </span>CORE which was
founded by James Farmer began using sit-ins as a form of protest against
restaurants that were refusing to serve African Americans. This form of protest
had been popularized by union workers in the 1930s. CORE hoped to use to desegregate
restaurants that refused to serve blacks.
Answer:
Popular sovereignty was seen on the issue of slavery as a political middle ground. Popular sovereignty is the principle that people should rule, and as such the status of slavery should be determined by the votes of local settlers and not congress.
During the Mexican War, when slavery became a political problem, Douglas faced a challenge. Fearing that the issue would interfere with the Constitution, he argued for the doctrine of popular sovereignty — the right of the people of a state or territory to determine for themselves the question of slavery — as a solution for the sake of the Union. He led the congressional struggle for the 18th compromise.
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The correct answer is C: The only Catholic to sign it.
Charles Carroll of Carrollton was also known as Charles Carroll III which distinguished him from his relatives who he was similarly named. He was a wealthy Maryland planter, an early advocate of independence from the Kingdom of Great Britain and one of the signers of the American Declaration of Independence. Caroll III became the sole Catholic signer of the Declaration of Independence. Carroll III also served as a delegate to the Continental Congress and Confederation Congress. Caroll III later served as the first Senator for Maryland in the United States.
"secular" basically means worldly--anything that isn't spiritually or religiously inclined. examples of "secularism" might be self-indulgence of alcohol or erotic material, or just enjoying certain human pleasures that have no religious reward, such as gourmet food.
humanism basically put humans above all else. they set aside the biblical stories that had religious value and started focusing on more mundane issues. they pointed out the goodness and usefulness of people rather than relying on religion. in this way, humanism promoted secularism because it was promoting humans themselves. it turned away from the strong traditional customs and encouraged humans to problem-solve on their own. it encouraged less reliance on religion and highlighted the abilities of people.
as a disclaimer, i'd like to add that this is just historical context i've gathered from my art history courses. further research might grant you more thorough observations!!
