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motikmotik
3 years ago
11

Identify which characteristic describes common stock (CS) or preferred stock (PS) financing. May have cumulative and participati

ng features. May be convertible into another type of security. Last to receive distribution of assets in the event of bankruptcy and liquidation. Places minimum operating constraints on the firm. Group of answer choices 1
Business
1 answer:
shepuryov [24]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Common Stock (CS)

  • Places minimum operating constraints on the firm. - Common stock does not have to be paid dividends so place no obligations on the firm.
  • Last to receive distribution of assets in the event of bankruptcy and liquidation. - CS is paid last when assets are liquidated as debt and preferred stockholders are paid off first.

Preferred Stock (PS)

  • May have cumulative and participating features. - Can be cumulative which means that if dividends are not paid in one year, the dividend will be accrued and eventually paid or they can be Participating which means that they can receive more dividends than they are entitled to.
  • May be convertible into another type of security. - Preference shares can be converted into other securities such as Common stock.

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You are going to form a portfolio with stocks A & B with the following information: Stock Expected Return Standard Deviation
nikitadnepr [17]

Answer:

portfolio's standard deviation = 0.3256

Explanation:

Stock       Expected Return       Standard Deviation            Wi

A                 10%                                30%                               0.2

B                 20%                               40%                               0.8

covariance = [(10% - 10%) x (20% - 20%)] / (2 - 1) = 0

portfolio's standard deviation = (stock A's Wi² x variance) + (stock B's Wi² x variance) + (2 x covariance x weight A x weight B)

portfolio's standard deviation = √{(0.2² x 0.09) + (0.8² x 0.16) + 0} = √(0.0036 + 0.1024) = √0.106 = 0.3256

3 0
3 years ago
All of the following lead people to be credit constrained except a person's credit history. savings. collateral. banking regulat
NikAS [45]

Answer:

  • Banking regulations
  • Lower interest rates on bank loans.

Explanation:

Being credit constrained means that one is unable to borrow because the lenders do not think the individual is capable of paying back.

A person's credit history, savings level and collateral are all very useful in determining if they have the ability to pay back debt. Banking regulations do not directly lead to a credit constraint.

Lower interests on bank loans is only given to more creditworthy entities whom the bank feels will be able to pay back. A credit constrained person is risky and will therefore draw a higher rate from banks to balance that risk.

6 0
3 years ago
The owner of a bicycle repair shop forecasts revenues of $236,000 a year. Variable costs will be $69,000, and rental costs for t
maria [59]

Answer:

A. $71,200

Bi)$100,200

Bii)$100,200

Biii)$100,200

Explanation:

A. Preparation of an income statement for the shop based on thee estimates

INCOME STATEMENT

Revenues $236,000

Expenses:

Variable costs $69,000

Rental cost $49,000

Depreciation $29,000

Total Expenses $147,000

Tax profit $89,000

($236,000-$147,000)

Less Income Tax (at 20%) $17,800

(20%*$89,000)

Net Income $71,200

($89,000-$17,800)

Therefore Net Income will be $71,200

bi) Calculation for the operating cash flow by using dollars in minus dollars out method

Using this formula

Operating cash flow=Revenue-Cash expenses-Taxes

Let plug in the formula

Operating cash flow=$236,000-($69,000+$49,000)-$17,800

Operating cash flow=$236,000-$118,000-$17,800

Operating cash flow=$100,200

Therefore the operating cash flow by using dollars in minus dollars out method will be $100,200

bii) Calculation of the operating cash flow by using adjusted accounting profits,

Adjusted accounting profit=$71,200+$29,000

Adjusted accounting profits=$100,200

Therefore the operating cash flow by using adjusted accounting profits will be $100,200

biii)Calculate the operating cash flow by using after tax operating cash flow

After tax operating cash flow=[$236,000-($69,000+$49,000)]*(1-0.20)+(0.20*$29,000)

After tax operating cash flow=($236,000-$118,000)*0.80+$5,800

After tax operating cash flow=($118,000*0.80)+$5,800

After tax operating cash flow=$94,400+$5,800

After tax operating cash flow=$100,200

Therefore the operating cash flow by using after tax operating cash flow will be $100,200

4 0
3 years ago
As prosperity and economic development rise, ________ increases as well.
crimeas [40]
As prosperity and economic development rise, individualism increases as well.

Individualism refers to the freedom of someones actions. If the economy is doing well and someone has more money, they are more likely to spend their money freely. The person has moral worth as an individual. 
4 0
4 years ago
A final ir plan should be tested at least ____________________ by performing at least a structured walk-through test and a more
Makovka662 [10]
The answer to the question is Semiannually

This means that a final Incident Response plan should be tested a minimum of two times every year by performing a structured walk-through test at least, and when possible, perform a more realistic type of test.
4 0
3 years ago
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