It was A- Nelson Mandela hope this helped
Answer:
D-Lottery
Explanation:
The pubic services that helps in promoting general welfare are social services, Obama care (medical facilities to poor people), housing schemes for poor and middle class families. Motor Vehicle Administration also helps the people in promoting guidelines for the drivers in order to reduce the chances of accidents. Lottery is not considered as public service, it is a chance of winning prizes by the individual through purchasing of lottery tickets.
The crusades started, Catholics and Christians went to war against Muslim held countries
Answer: In the 1850s, the issue of slavery—and its extension into new territories and states joining the Union—ripped apart these political coalitions. During this volatile period, new political parties briefly surfaced, including the Free Soil and the American (Know-Nothing) parties.
In 1854, opposition to the Kansas-Nebraska Act, which would permit slavery in new U.S. territories by popular referendum, drove an antislavery coalition of Whigs, Free-Soilers, Americans and disgruntled Democrats to found the new Republican Party, which held its first meeting in Ripon, Wisconsin that May. Two months later, a larger group met in Jackson, Michigan, to choose the party’s first candidates for statewide office.
The Republican goal was not to abolish slavery in the South right away, but rather to prevent its westward expansion, which they feared would lead to the domination of slaveholding interests in national politics.
In the 1860 election, a split between Southern and Northern Democrats over slavery propelled the Republican candidate Abraham Lincoln to victory, though he won only around 40 percent of the popular vote.
Even before Lincoln could be inaugurated, seven Southern states seceded from the Union, beginning the process that would lead to the Civil War.